Marine food chains at risk of collapse, extensive study of world's oceans finds. ... The acidification of the ocean, where the pH of water drops as it absorbs carbon dioxide, will make it hard for creatures such as coral, oysters and mussels to form the shells and structures that sustain them.
Holds the particles tightly
Answer:
Frequency = 0.005× 10¹⁷ s⁻¹
E = 0.03 × 10⁻²⁰KJ
Explanation:
Given data:
Wavelength of light = 630.0 nm (630 × 10⁻⁹ m)
Frequency of light = ?
Energy in joule = ?
Solution:
speed of light = wavelength × frequency
Frequency = speed of light / wavelength
Frequency = 3 × 10⁸ m/s / 630 × 10⁻⁹ m
Frequency = 0.005× 10¹⁷ s⁻¹
Energy:
E = h. f
E = 6.63× 10⁻³⁴ Kg. m²/s × 0.005× 10¹⁷ s⁻¹
E = 0.03 × 10⁻¹⁷ j
E = 0.03 × 10⁻¹⁷ j×1 kj /1000 j
E = 0.03 × 10⁻²⁰KJ
For a second order kinetics, the reaction rate expression would be
-r = -dCa / dt = kCa^2 where k is the reaction constant and Ca is the concentration of reactant A.
Integrating this from Cao to Caf, will have the expression,
1/Caf - 1/Cao = kt
Substituting the given values and calculating for k,
1/0.00650 - 1/0.0100 = k(100)
k = 0.538 / M-s
