Explain the problem surrounding the ammonia-making process in terms of chemical equilibrium.
1 answer:
The main problem is the release of heat and thereby reducing yield of Ammonia.
<h3>What is chemical equilibrium?</h3>Chemical equilibrium is defined as the state of a reversible chemical reaction where there is no change in net amount of products and reactants involved in it.
What is an exothermic reaction?
Exothermic reaction is one of the chemical reactions that will produces heat during the formation of products.
At the chemical equilibrium, the chemical reaction will be as follows:
+ 3
→ 2
+ energy
The above chemical equilibrium equation indicates that energy will be released due to the reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen. The energy release increases the surrounding temperature and thereby it will reduce the yield of the ammonia. Thus it can be indicated as the major problem.
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Answer:
1.
2.
Explanation:
Hello,
1.) By coupling the given reaction with the formation of carbon dioxide, one states the total reaction as:
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2.) Now, since we know that the Gibbs free energy for the decomposition of the metal is 288.5kJ/mol and the Gibbs free energy for the formation of carbon dioxide has a value of −394.39kJ/mol, the total Gibbs free energy for this process is:
Δ
So the equilibrium constant is:
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