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Nana76 [90]
3 years ago
9

The atomic number of lead (Pb) is 82. Its mass number is 207. How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does this neutral atom o

f lead (Pb) contain?
Chemistry
1 answer:
AveGali [126]3 years ago
7 0
An element’s atomic number is equal to the number of protons in that element’s nucleus. The mass number is the total number of an atom’s protons and neutrons. Protons have a positive charge; electrons have a negative charge; and neutrons are electrically neutral.

Putting it all together, given that the atomic number of lead is 82, the number of protons a lead atom contains is 82. The number of neutrons would be the difference between 207 and 82, or 125 neutrons. Finally, since you have a neutral atom, there must be an equal number of electrons as the number of protons—that is, 82 electrons.

Thus, you’ve got 82 protons, 125 neutrons, and 82 electrons.
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3 years ago
CH3 + HCl <=> CH3Cl + H2O
dmitriy555 [2]

Answer:

The pressure of CH3OH and HCl will decrease.

The final partial pressure of HCl is 0.350038 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Kp = 4.7 x 10^3 at 400K

Pressure of CH3OH = 0.250 atm

Pressure of HCl = 0.600 atm

Volume = 10.00 L

Step 2: The balanced equation

CH3OH(g) + HCl(g) <=> CH3Cl(g) + H2O(g)

Step 3: The initial pressure

p(CH3OH) = 0.250atm

p(HCl) = 0.600 atm

p(CH3Cl)= 0 atm

p(H2O) = 0 atm

Step 3: Calculate the pressure at the equilibrium

p(CH3OH) = 0.250 - X atm

p(HCl) = 0.600 - X atm

p(CH3Cl)= X atm

p(H2O) = X atm

Step 4: Calculate Kp

Kp = (pHO * pCH3Cl) / (pCH3* pHCl)

4.7 * 10³ =  X² /(0.250-X)(0.600-X)

X = 0.249962

p(CH3OH) = 0.250 - 0.249962 = 0.000038 atm

p(HCl) = 0.600 - 0.249962 = 0.350038 atm

p(CH3Cl)= 0.249962 atm

p(H2O) = 0.249962 atm

Kp = (0.249962 * 0.249962) / (0.000038 * 0.350038)

Kp = 4.7 *10³

The pressure of CH3OH and HCl will decrease.

The final partial pressure of HCl is 0.350038 atm

4 0
3 years ago
What is the formula for copper(ii) phosphate? capitalization and punctuation count!?
iVinArrow [24]
Hello!

The formula for Copper (II) Phosphate is

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To know how to write this formula we go from left to right. First, Copper (II). It means that the formula has the Cu⁺² ion. Now, Phosphate means that the compound has the PO₄⁻³ ion. Now we combine this two ions, giving to each one the coefficient with the number of the electric charge of the other (e.g. to Cu⁺² we'll give the charge of PO₄⁻³ which is 3 and the result will be Cu₃⁺²). 

The combination gives us the result Cu₃(PO₄)₂

Have a nice day!
4 0
4 years ago
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