Answer:
3.38 m/s
Explanation:
Mass of child = m₁ = 25
Initial speed of child = u₁ = 5 m/s
Initial speed of cart = u₂ = 0 m/s
Mass of cart = m₂ = 12 kg
Velocity of cart with child on top = v
This is a case of perfectly inelastic collision

Velocity of cart with child on top is 3.38 m/s
Answer:
The magnitude of the electric force between the to protons will be 57.536 N.
Explanation:
We can use Coulomb's law to find out the force, in scalar form, will be:
.
Now, making the substitutions
,
,
,
we can find:
.
.
Not so big for everyday life, but enormous for subatomic particles.
Answer:
The current in the circuit must be zero.
Explanation:
In a RC circuit, the steady state is reached when either the capacitor is fully charged or fully discharged. In either case, there must not be any current through the circuit because if it exists, it will deliver charge to the capacitor and thus change its charge, which is not a steady state.