The answer is A.
Sy = 1650 x sin30.5 = 837.4 m toward south
Sx = 1650 x cos30.5 = 1421.7 m toward east
Light that enters the new medium <em>perpendicular to the surface</em> keeps sailing straight through the new medium unrefracted (in the same direction).
Perpendicular to the surface is the "normal" to the surface. So the angle of incidence (angle between the laser and the normal) is zero, and the law of refraction (just like the law of reflection) predicts an angle of zero between the normal and the refracted (or the reflected) beam.
Moral of the story: If you want your laser to keep going in the same direction after it enters the water, or to bounce back in the same direction it came from when it hits the mirror, then shoot it <em>straight on</em> to the surface, perpendicular to it.
Answer:
- 5436 J
Explanation:
mass of car, m = 120 kg
radius of loop, r = 12 m
velocity at the bottom (A) = Va = 25 m/s
Velocity at the top(B) = Vb = 8 m/s
Vertical distance from A to B = diameter of loop, h = 2 x 12 = 24 m
by use of Work energy theorem
Work done by all the forces = change in kinetic energy of the body
Work done by the force + Work done by the friction = Kinetic energy at B - kinetic energy at A
- m x g x h + Work done by friction = 0.5 x 120 x (Vb^2 - Va^2)
- 120 x 9.8 x 24 + Work done by friction = 60 x (64 - 625)
- 28224 + Work done by friction = - 33660
Work done by friction = -33660 + 28224 = - 5436 J
Answer:When the length of a string is changed, it will vibrate with a different frequency.Shorter strings have higher frequency and therefore higher pitch.
