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Vlada [557]
4 years ago
5

Find the rms speed of the molecules of a sample of n2 (diatomic nitrogen) gas at a temperature of 32.5°c.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Korvikt [17]4 years ago
5 0
The rms speed of a gas can be calculated using the following rule:
Vrms = sqrt[(3RT) / M] where
R is the gas constant = 8.314 <span>J K^−1 mol^−1
T is the temperature = 32.5 + 273 = 305.5 degree kelvin
M is the molar mass = 2*14 = 28 grams = 0.028 kg

Substitute with the givens in the equation to get the rms speed as follows:
Vrms = sqrt [(3*8.314*305.5) / 0.028]
Vrms = 521.665 m/sec</span>
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Does the physical form of the material matter for mass-mole<br> and mole-mass calculations?
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Tin metal reacts with hydrogen fluoride to produce tin(II) fluoride and hydrogen gas according to the following balanced equation.

Sn(s)+2HF(g)→SnF2(s)+H2(g)
Sn(s)+2HF(g)→
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How many moles of hydrogen fluoride are required to react completely with 75.0 g of tin?

Step 1: List the known quantities and plan the problem.

Known

given: 75.0 g Sn
molar mass of Sn = 118.69 g/mol
1 mol Sn = 2 mol HF (mole ratio)
Unknown

mol HF
Use the molar mass of Sn to convert the grams of Sn to moles. Then use the mole ratio to convert from mol Sn to mol HF. This will be done in a single two-step calculation.

g Sn → mol Sn → mol HF

Step 2: Solve.

75.0 g Sn×1 mol Sn118.69 g Sn×2 mol HF1 mol Sn=1.26 mol HF
75.0 g Sn×
1
mol Sn
118.69
g Sn
×
2
mol HF
1
mol Sn
=1.26 mol HF

Step 3: Think about your result.

The mass of tin is less than one mole, but the 1:2 ratio means that more than one mole of HF is required for the reaction. The answer has three significant figures because the given mass has three significant figures.
4 0
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Answer:

3,3453 thank me later

Explanation:

1,3433

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How much time would it take for 5.2 x 10^5 atoms of fermium-253 (half-life 3 days) to decay to 6.5 x 104 atoms?
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6.5x10^4=65000

65000/520000=1/8, or 3 half-lives

3x3=9 days

I'm not the greatest at Chem but this seems more like math than Chem :)

4 0
3 years ago
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