Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Polymerization is the process whereby two or more monomers link together to form a compound of high molecular mass called a polymer.
There are two kinds of polymers;
-Addition polymers
-Condensation polymers
Addition polymers are formed by the joining of two or more monomers to form a polymer without the elimination of a small molecule.
Condensation polymers are formed by the joining of two or more molecules to form polymers with the elimination of a small molecule.
The main difference between polyethene and polyester is that polyethene is an addition polymer while polyester is a condensation polymer.
In polyethene, ethene molecules are joined together having the repeating unit as [-CH2-CH2-]n.
In polyester, the polymer arises from the reaction of carboxylic acid and an alcohol and loss of water molecules.
Answer: Beta particles cannot penetrate very far into solids because they <span><u>have no mass.
</u>
Reason<u>:
</u>Penetrating power of particle depending upon the velocity and mass of particle. Greater the mass and velocity. Higher will be the penetrating power. In case of Beta particles, they are electrons. Mass of an electron is 9.1 X </span>
Kg. Due to such negligible mass, they have very low penetrating power. <span /><span><u>
</u></span>
Answer:
2 C₄H₁₀(l) + 13 O₂(g) ⇄ 8 CO₂(g) + 10 H₂O(g)
Explanation:
When a substance burns we talk about a combustion reaction. When combustion is complete the products are carbon dioxide and water, like in this case. The equation is:
C₄H₁₀(l) + O₂(g) ⇄ CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)
First, we balance the element with the largest stoichiometric coefficient (C).
C₄H₁₀(l) + O₂(g) ⇄ 4 CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)
Then, we balance H because it is in just 1 compound on each side.
C₄H₁₀(l) + O₂(g) ⇄ 4 CO₂(g) + 5 H₂O(g)
Finally, we balance O.
C₄H₁₀(l) + 6.5 O₂(g) ⇄ 4 CO₂(g) + 5 H₂O(g)
Since we want the smallest whole numbers, we multiply all coefficients by 2.
2 C₄H₁₀(l) + 13 O₂(g) ⇄ 8 CO₂(g) + 10 H₂O(g)
