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Semmy [17]
3 years ago
9

Which element has the highest electronegativity and why?

Chemistry
1 answer:
BigorU [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Hello there!

Electronegativity is the atom's tendency to attract electrons in a chemical bond

There are two trends to electronegativity:

  • Electronegativity increases from bottom to top in a group (Li has a greater electronegativity than Fr, for example)
  • Electronegativity increases from left to right across a period (the further right the group, the greater the electronegativity)

Looking at a period table, Sb, Sn, Te, and I are all in the same period, so we'll need to decide which element has the highest electronegativity based on the group.

  • Sn belongs to group 4A (group 14)
  • Sb belongs to group 5A (group 15)
  • Te belongs to group 6A (group 16)
  • I belongs to group 7A  (group 17)

As I belongs to group 7A, the group that is the farthest right based off of the options given, I has the highest electronegativity

Hope this helps!

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It is important in gravimetric analysis to add an excess amount of precipitating ions to a solution containing an analyte because it helps to determine the mass of the analyte.

<h3>What is Gravimetric analysis?</h3>

This is a method which is used in the determination of the quantitative determination of the ion being analyzed(analyte) based on its mass.

Adding an excess amount of precipitating ions to a solution containing an analyte will make it easier for the mass of an analyte to be determined.

It is also important for the precipitate to be a pure substance with a definite and known composition which therefore makes it the most appropriate reason.

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2 years ago
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4 0
3 years ago
The heat energy needed to raise the temperature of vapor above its saturation point is called _____________________. A. sensible
lana [24]

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Option (D)

Explanation:

The super-heating is usually defined as a phenomenon where a certain amount of energy is needed to raise the temperature of the water vapor beyond its normal saturation point. This is also known as the boiling delay.

The super-heat can be mathematically written as:

Super-heat = Current temperature - Boiling point of the liquid.

Thus, super-heat refers to the amount of energy that is required to increase the temperature of vapor beyond its point of saturation.

This super-heat is essential as it helps in preventing the damages of machines like air conditioner, fridge and also helps in their soft running.

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7 0
4 years ago
What is the empirical formula for a compound if a 2.50g sample contains 0.900g of calcium and 1.60g
Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Answer:

CaCl₂

Explanation:

First we <u>convert the given masses of elements into moles</u>, using <em>their respective molar masses</em>:

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Now we divide those numbers of moles by the lowest value among them:

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Meaning the empirical formula for the compound is CaCl₂.

4 0
3 years ago
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