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Nata [24]
3 years ago
14

In what way are the electron configurations of h, li, na, k, rb, and cs similar?

Chemistry
1 answer:
OLga [1]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

These elements are of s-block and the all have

ns¹ (n = 1 to 7) electronic configuration

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Phosphoric acid, which is commonly used as rust inhibitor, food additive and etching agent for dental and orthopedic use, can be
Sphinxa [80]

Answer:

P_4_{(I)}+5O_2_{(g)}+6H_2O_{(l)}\rightarrow +4H_3PO_4_{(l)}

Explanation:

The first step is:

P_4_{(I)}+5O_2_{(g)}\rightarrow 2P_2O_5_{(g)}

Second step is:

P_2O_5_{(g)}+3H_2O_{(l)}\rightarrow 2H_3PO_4_{(l)}

Multiplying second step by 2, and adding both the steps, we get that:

P_4_{(I)}+5O_2_{(g)}+2P_2O_5_{(g)}+6H_2O_{(l)}\rightarrow 2P_2O_5_{(g)}+4H_3PO_4_{(l)}

Cancelling common species, we get that:

P_4_{(l)}+5O_2_{(g)}+6H_2O_{(l)}\rightarrow +4H_3PO_4_{(l)}

6 0
3 years ago
A scientist wants to make a solution of tribasic sodium phosphate, Na3PO4, for a laboratory experiment. How many grams of Na3PO4
Anna71 [15]

Answer:

31.652g of Na3PO4

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the molarity of Na3PO4 solution. This can be achieved as shown below:

Na3PO4 will dessicate in solution as follow:

Na3PO4(aq) —> 3Na+(aq) + PO4³¯(aq)

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Na3PO4 produce 3 moles of sodium ion, Na+.

Therefore, xM Na3PO4 will produce 1.10M sodium ion, Na+ i.e

xM Na3PO4 = (1.10 x 1)/3

xM Na3PO4 = 0.367M

Therefore, the molarity of Na3PO4 is 0.367M.

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of Na3PO4 in the solution. This is illustrated below:

Molarity of Na3PO4 = 0.367M

Volume = 525mL = 525/1000 = 0.525L

Mole of Na3PO4 =..?

Molarity = mole /Volume

0.367 = mole /0.525

Cross multiply

Mole of Na3PO4 = 0.367 x 0.525

Mole of Na3PO4 = 0.193 mole.

Finally, we shall convert 0.193 mole of Na3PO4 to grams. This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of Na3PO4 = (23x3) + 31 + (16x4) = 164g/mol

Mole of Na3PO4 = 0.193 mole

Mass of Na3PO4 =.?

Mass = mole x molar mass

Mass of Na3PO4 = 0.193 x 164

Mass of Na3PO4 = 31.652g

Therefore, 31.652g of Na3PO4 is needed to prepare the solution.

6 0
3 years ago
How any moles of H2O will be produced from 12.3 moles of HCL reacting with Ca(OH)2?
stiks02 [169]

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{12.3 mol HCl}}  

Explanation:

We need a balanced chemical equation with moles.

            2HCl +Ca(OH)₂ ⟶ CaCl₂ + 2H₂O

n/mol:    12.3

The molar ratio is 2 mol H₂O:2 mol HCl.

\text{Moles of H$_{2}$O} = \text{12.3 mol HCl} \times \dfrac{\text{2 mol H$_{2}$O}}{\text{2 mol HCl}} = \textbf{12.3 mol HCl}\\\\\text{The reaction produces $\large \boxed{\textbf{12.3 mol HCl}}$}

3 0
3 years ago
A nuclear fission reaction has mass difference between the products and the reactants of 0.0284 amu. Calculate the
notsponge [240]

Answer:

C) 4.24 x 10^{-12}

Explanation:

E = Δmc^{2}

Δm = 0.0284 x 1.66 x 10^{-27} kg = 4.714x10^{-29}kg

putting value in above equation

E = 4.714x10^{-29}kg x (3x10^{8})^{2} = 4.24 x 10^{-12}

6 0
3 years ago
This is 25 points. Pick any of the 6 questions and show how you did it. I just need to see how you do it and get the answer. You
FromTheMoon [43]
I choose question 1, so molarity is the concentration of a soulution expressed as the number of moles of solute by the litress of soulution. to get molarity you divide the moles of soulute by the litress of solution. soo 1 calculate the number of moles of solute present. 2 Calculate the number of litress solution present. 3. divide the number of moles of solute by the number of litress of solution
soo 1 mol of NaOH has a mass of 40.00 g, so moles of NaOH= 26.7. 1 mole divided 40.00 = 0.375. litress of solution = 650 g. im not sure why its a g i usally do it Ls so i guess its the way your teacher wants you to do it so do you know how to do that. so molarity = moles of solute and litress solution. sorry this probably didnt help i just wanted to add something that might help. im still working on this stuff myself hope this helps.
5 0
3 years ago
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