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Greeley [361]
3 years ago
13

Atoms of elements at the top of a group on the periodic table are smaller than the atoms of elements at the bottom of the group.

How does this help explain the difference in the reactivity of metals within a group?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Dmitriy789 [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a

Explanation:

a

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Calculate the energy required to ionize a ground state hydrogen atom. report your answer in kilojoules.
hjlf

First we find for the wavelength of the photon released due to change in energy level. We use the Rydberg equation:

1/ʎ = R [1/n1^2 – 1/n2^2]

where,

ʎ is the wavelength

R is the rydbergs constant = 1.097×10^7 m^-1

n1 is the 1st energy level = 1

n2 is the higher energy level = infinity, so 1/n2 = 0

 

Calculating for ʎ:

1/ʎ = 1.097×10^7 m^-1 * [1/1^2 – 0]

ʎ = 9.1158 x 10^-8 m

 

Then calculate the energy using Plancks equation:

E = hc/ʎ

where,

h is plancks constant = 6.626×10^−34 J s

c is speed of light = 3x10^8 m/s

 

E = (6.626×10^−34 J s * 3x10^8 m/s) / 9.1158 x 10^-8 m

E = 2.18 x 10^-18 J = 2.18 x 10^-21 kJ

 

This is still per atom, so multiply by Avogadros number = 6.022 x 10^23 atoms / mol:

E = (2.18 x 10^-21 kJ / atom) * (6.022 x 10^23 atoms / mol)

E = 1312 kJ/mol

3 0
3 years ago
Find the energy of a photon of light if the wavelength of the light wave is 6.88 x 10–7m
stepan [7]
Use the formula E=hv, h=plancks constant and v=frequency
use the formula c=v*lambda to find v
the answer will be 2.88*10^-23J

6 0
3 years ago
A chemist requires 0.802 mol Na2CO3 for a reaction. How many grams does this correspond to?
Komok [63]

Answer:

Ok:

Explanation:

So grams = mols*MolarMass. Here, MolarMass (MM) = 105.99g which can be found using the periodic table. mols is given to be 0.802. We can then plug in to get that it corresponds to 85.0g.

7 0
2 years ago
Someone help me out with these chemistry (stoichiometry)
lana66690 [7]

Answer:Videos

For example, when oxygen and hydrogen react to produce water, one mole of oxygen ... These conversion factors state the ratio of reactants that react but do not tell ... In a typical chemical equation, an arrow separates the reactants on the left ... For example, to determine the number of mol

6 0
3 years ago
If an element has 3 valence electrons, what charge will likely form on its ion? Hint: It will lose those electrons. What happens
guajiro [1.7K]

Answer:

The answer to your question is: letter A

Explanation:

If an atom lose 3 electrons its charge will be positive, it will be +3

6 0
3 years ago
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