Answer:
the answer is the second option
The advantages of the hydropower are:
- It is renewable
- It is a clean source of energy
- Matches current demand
- It is stable and reliable
- Requires low operating cost
The disadvantages of the hydropower are:
- Causes environmental damage
- Cost of building is expensive
- May cause droughts
- May cause floods in lower areas
- Shortage of water supply
The hydroelectric power has its prons and cons. It is very expansive for building, and it causes environmental damage in the river systems, but it also causes hazards like droughts and floods at certain areas. On the other side, once established it is very cheap, and it gets the job done when it comes to electricity. It is also an energy that is not polluting, and it is sustainable, reliable, and renewable.
At constant temperature and pressure, If the amount of gas increases to the given value, its volume also increases to 20.85L.
<h3>
What is
Avogadro's law?</h3>
Avogadro's law states that "equal volumes of all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, have the same number of molecules."
It is expressed as;
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
Given the data in the question;
- Initial amount of gas n₁ = 2moles
- Initial volume v₁ = 13.9L
- Final amount of gas n₁ = 3moles
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
V₁n₂ = V₂n₁
V₂ = V₁n₂ / n₁
V₂ = (13.9L × 3moles) / 2moles
V₂ = 41.7molL / 2mol
V₂ = 20.85L
At constant temperature and pressure, If the amount of gas increases to the given value, its volume also increases to 20.85L.
Learn more about Avogadro's law here: brainly.com/question/15613065
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Answer:
Carbon has 4 valence electrons (electrons that are used in bonding), and therefore it can make 4 bonds which is the most one can (other than some exceptions, but in general it is the most). It wants to make 4 bonds so it can reach a full octet of 8 elections, hence the rule of 8.
Explanation:
