The chemical reaction <span>b) Zn(s) + Cu^2+(aq) --> Zn^2+(aq) + Cu(s) falls under the study of electrochemistry as it involve ions dissolved in solution. these are electrolytic solutions capable of transferring eletrons. </span>
Answer:
The calculations are in the explanation below.
The <em>steps </em>are:
- 1. Using a graduated pipette, accurately take 25mL of the 12.0M stock solution.
- 2. Pour the 25mL of stock solution into a 100 mL volumetric flask
- 3. Add distilled water up to the mark
- 4. Cap the flask with the stopper
- 5. Stirr by gently rotating the flask.
Explanation:
To make 100 mililiter of the 3.0M solution of sulfuric acid, first you must calculate the volume of the 12.0M stock solution that contains the same number of moles as the diluted solution.
For that, you use the dilution formula:
- number of moles = C₁V₁ = C₂V2
- V₁ = 3.0M × 100mL/12.0M = 25mL
Then, the steps are:
1. Using a graduated pipette, accurately take 25mL of the 12.0M stock solution.
2. Pour the 25mL of stock solution into a 100 mL volumetric flask
3. Add distilled water up to the mark
4. Cap the flask with the stopper
5. Stirr by gently rotating the flask.
<h2>
Hello!</h2>
The answer is:
The approximate volume is 9.84 L.
<h2>
Why?</h2>
Since we are given the numer of moles, the temperature and the pressure of the gas, we can calculate the approximate volume using The Ideal Gas Law.
The Ideal Gas Law is based on Boyle's Law, Gay-Lussac's Law, Charles's Law, and Avogadro's Law, and it's described by the following equation:
Where,
P is the pressure of the gas.
V is the volume of the gas.
n is the number of moles of the gas.
T is the absolute temperature of the gas (Kelvin).
R is the ideal gas constant, which is equal to:
So, we are given the information:
Now, substituting the given information and isolating the Volume from The Ideal Gas Law equation, we have:
So, the approximate volume is 9.84 L.
Have a nice day!
