Answer:
1) B. plasmids
2) C. Horizontal gene transfer
3) C. a colony of fungi near a pond
4) C. circular chromosomes
5) B. Prokaryotes are widely used for bioremediation
<span>Aerobic cellular respiration uses oxygen and yields many more ATP molecules than anaerobic cellular respiration, which does not use oxygen and yields only 2 ATP molecules. There are three stages in the process of transforming glucose to ATP: glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and the electron transport chain.</span><span>
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Here's one I found interesting.
Can we ever beat photosynthesis?
-It’s one of the holy grails of energy; coming up with a material for capturing the energy of the sun which can beat the efficiency of photosynthesis. This is an incredibly challenging problem, to say the least. And it’s one that could have an outsize impact on our very way of life, leading to energy from water splitting and biomass from energy conversion.
<span>Reptiles and birds excrete waste as an insoluble white solid that is called uric acid. This means that these wastes are made of very little amount of water. This helps them to maintain internal homeostasis in hot climates since the presence of water allows them to cool easily.</span>
In light reactions, a molecule of chlorophyll absorbs one photon of light, causing a chlorophyll electron to transfer to a higher energy level. ... Chlorophyll then replaces the lost electrons from water molecules. The oxygen atoms form oxygen gas while the hydrogen atoms form protons and electrons.