Electrons are valence and free moving so they take place in charge transfer
1. weathering and erosion on Earth's surface is always breaking Rock down 2. Transport 3. Deposition 4. Compaction and cementation. 5. Metamorphism 6. rock melt
First you calculate the pOH of the solution:
pH+ pOH = 14
3.25 + pOH = 14
pOH = 14 - 3.25
pOH = 10.75
<span>Concentration of [OH]</span>⁻<span> in solution:
</span>
[ OH⁻ ] =
[ OH⁻ ] = 10^ - 10.75
[OH⁻] = 1.778 x 10⁻¹¹ Mhope this helps !
Answer: Energy of reactants = 30, Energy of products = 10
Exothermic
Activation energy for forward reaction is 10.
Explanation:
Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is lesser than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is released in the form of heat and for the reaction comes out to be negative.
Energy of reactants = 30
Energy of products = 10
Thus as energy of the product < energy of the reactant, the reaction is exothermic.
Activation energy is the extra energy that must be supplied to reactants in order to cross the energy barrier and thus convert to products.
for forward reaction is (40-30) = 10.
Cs -137 has a half life of about 30 years. If 60 years pass, there is two half lives passed so 1/2 * 1/2= 1/4. Take 1/4 and multiply it with the mass given:
(1/4)*20mg=5mg left