Answer:
The weight changes, but his or her mass does not.
Explanation:
The true statement from the given choices about an astronaut traveling from planet to planet is that the weight changes but his or her mass does not.
This is due to the difference in acceleration due gravity from one planet to the other.
- Mass is the amount of matter present within a substance.
- Weight is the vertical force on a body due to its mass and acceleration due gravity
Gravity from one planet to the other differs significant and so is the weight.
Answer:
C) The compound is largely ionic with A as the cation.
Explanation:
Pulings proposed the method to determine if the compound is ionic in nature or covalent in nature , by finding the difference between the electronegativity of the respective cation and anion .
The ion with higher electronegativity is the anion and the ion with lower electronegativity is the cation.
The electronegativity difference above 1.7 make the compound ionic in nature.
Hence, from the question ,
A is the cation and B is the anion.
And the electronegativity difference above 1.7 so the compound is ionic in nature.
Answer:
0.4
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of NaCl = 0.564g
Mass of KCl = 1.52g
Mass of LiCl = 0.857g
Unknown:
Mole fraction of KCl = ?
Solution:
First, find the number of moles of the given species;
Number of moles =
Molar mass of KCl = 39 + 35.5 = 74.5g/mol
Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol
Molar mass of LiCl = 7 + 35.5 = 42.5g/mol
Number of moles of KCl = = 0.02mol
Number of moles of NaCl = = 0.0096mol
Number of moles of LiCl = = 0.02mol
Sum of moles = 0.02mol + 0.0096mol + 0.02mol = 0.0496mol
Mole fraction of KCl = = 0.4
Answer: Part 1: The reaction is considered as replacement reaction and produce preciptate.
Part 2: Due to Mg is more active than Al.
Explanation:
Part 1: the reaction is replacement reaction due to the ions is replaced with each other as this equation shows:
MgCl2 + Na2CO3 → MgCO3 + 2NaCl
and MgCO3 is a white precipitate.
Part 2:
Al reacts with CuCl2 because Al is more active than Cu.
Al can not react with MgCl2 because Mg is more active than Al.
Answer:
A compound
Explanation:
Chemical compound can be regarded as any substance made up of identical molecules which consists atoms of two or more than two chemical elements. For example four hydrogen atoms bonds with a carbon atom to give methane molecule which is a compound. It should be noted that A compound is a new substance with unique chemical and physical properties formed when two or more elements are chemically bonded during a physical reaction.