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3 years ago

If 1.8 L of water is added to 2.5 L of a 7.0 M KOH solution, what is the molarity of the new solution?

1 answer:

6 0

Molarity= (number of moles of that substance) / (Volume of solution in litres)

7= (number of moles of HCl) / 0.05

Thus,

Number of moles of HCl = 7 x 0.05 = 0.35

The number of moles of HCl will remain unchanged.

Now, for new solution,

0.35= 0.35 / (New volume of solution in litres)

Thus,

New volume = 1 litre

Thus, amount of water added = 1- 0.05 litre = 5.0 M

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If 125.0g of nitrogen is reacted with 125.0g of hydrogen, what is the theoretical yield of the reaction? What is the excess reac

MakcuM [25]

Answer:

Hydrogen is the excess reactant

Nitrogen is the limiting reactant

151.6g is theoretical yield

Explanation:

The reaction of N₂ with H₂ to produce NH₃ is:

N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃

To find theoretical yield we need to determine limiting reactant with the moles of each gas as follows:

Nitrogen -Molar mass: 28g/mol-

125.0g * (1mol / 28g) = 4.46 moles

Hydrogen -Molar mass: 2g/mol-

125.0g * (1mol / 2g) = 62.5 moles of hydrogen

For a complete reaction of 4.46 moles of N2 there are needed:

4.46 moles N2 * (3moles H2 / 1mol N2) = 13.38 moles of hydrogen

As there are 62.5 moles of hydrogen:

<h3>Hydrogen is the excess reactant</h3><h3>Nitrogen is the limiting reactant</h3><h3 />

With nitrogen, the limiting reactant, we determine theoretical moles (Assuming 100% of the reaction occurs) and theoretical yield (In mass):

4.46 moles N2 * (2moles NH3 / 1mol N2) = 8.92 moles of ammonia

As molar mass of ammonia is 17g/mol:

8.92 moles of ammonia * (17g/mol) =

<h3>151.6g is theoretical yield</h3>

5 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is true?

Tomtit [17]

Answer:

a. A reaction in which the entropy of the system increases can be spontaneous only if it is endothermic.

Explanation:

The change in free energy (ΔG) that is, the <u>energy available to do work</u>, of a system for a constant-temperature process is:

$ΔG = ΔH - TΔS$

When ΔG < 0 the reaction is spontaneous in the forward direction.

When ΔG > 0 the reaction is nonspontaneous. The reaction is

spontaneous in the opposite direction.

When ΔG = 0 the system is at equilibrium.

If <u>both ΔH and ΔS are positive</u>, then ΔG will be negative only when the TΔS term is greater in magnitude than ΔH. This condition is met when T is large.

3 0

3 years ago

A molecule involves two atoms in a chemical bond that do what share?

Viefleur [7K]

B. Share Electrons.
Hope this helps.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Measure the initial temperature of the water to the

LuckyWell [14K]

Answer:

Answer:

100

22.4

27.1

Explanation:

Explanation:

just did it on edge .

Hope this helps

8 0

3 years ago

2. Which statement is true regarding the motion of liquid water molecules and ice molecules?

Readme [11.4K]

Answer:C

Explanation: ice molecules are solid

4 0

3 years ago