Answer:
The wavelength of light is 68 nm.
Explanation:
Given data:
Binding energy of electron = 176 × 10³ Kj/ mol or (1.76× 10⁶ j/mol)
Wavelength of light require to remove the electron = ?
Solution:
E = hc / λ
h = planck constant (6.63×10⁻³⁴ J/s)
c = speed of light = (3×10⁸ m/s)
The energy require per electron is
1.76 × 10⁶ j / 6.02× 10²³ = 2.92 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
Now we will put the values in formula,
E = hc / λ
λ = hc / E
λ = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ m².kg.s⁻¹ . 3×10⁸ m/s / 2.92 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
λ = 19.89×10⁻²⁶ m /2.92 × 10⁻¹⁸ (m².kg.s⁻² = J)
λ = 6.8 ×10⁻⁸ m
λ = 6.8 ×10⁻⁸ × 10⁹
λ = 68 nm
6.02x10^23; This represents the number of molecules in 1 mole of a substance.
Answer:
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Increase the Surface Area of the Reactants. Increasing the surface area of the reactants increases the rate of the reaction. More surface area means more collisions of the reactant molecules and an increased rate of the reaction. This occurs when reactants are made to react in powdered form
C) They have a large number of rods and small number of cones.