1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Anastaziya [24]
1 year ago
7

Be sure to answer all parts. Compounds a and b are isomers having molecular formula c5h12. Heating a with cl2 gives a single pro

duct of monohalogenation, whereas heating b under the same conditions forms three constitutional isomers. What are the structures of a and b?.
Chemistry
2 answers:
klemol [59]1 year ago
8 0

Neopentane makes up component A, while n-pentane makes up compound B.

First and foremost, it is important to understand that compounds A and B are isomers and alkanes of pentane. Compounds with distinct structural formulas but the same molecular formula are known as isomers.

When heated with Cl2, compound A now produces a single monochlorination product, demonstrating the molecule's high degree of symmetry. Neopentane must be this chemical (image 1).

Upon monochlorination, compound B divides into three constitutional isomers.

A halogen atom is replaced with another substance in a process known as halogenation, where the halogen atom eventually becomes a component of the new substance or compound. In general, one or more halogens are typically added to the chemical during the halogenation reaction.

Learn more about halogens:

brainly.com/question/14191541

#SPJ4

Elden [556K]1 year ago
3 0

Neo-pentane represents the Compound A while compound B is n-pentane.

After careful consideration we can say that compounds A and B are alkanes and also isomers of pentane. In chemistry, Isomers are defined as compounds having same empirical molecular formula but different structural formulas due to varying arrangement of atoms.

Now, as per the question statement, compound A gives a single monochlorination product upon heating with the molecule of chlorine i.e. Cl2 showing that the molecule is extremely symmetric. This molecule must be neo-pentane. Refer to image 1.

Similarly, Compound B forms 3 constitutional isomers after undergoing monochlorination. This compound must be n-pentane since three are 3 different types of carbon atoms in the structure. Refer to image 2.

If you need to learn more about neo-pentane click here:

brainly.com/question/20815247

#SPJ4

You might be interested in
A piece of wood with a density of 0.85 g/cm^3 has a mass of 25 g. what is the volume of the wood?
Karolina [17]
Density = m/v  therefore    v = m/d     v = 25/0.85    v = 29.4117... cm^3 ( = 2.94 * 10^-5 m^3
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is an item or substance that would react with hydrochloric
vovikov84 [41]
Magnesium(?)
<span>2 HCl + Mg ? MgCl2 + H2</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which statements are true about Figure I and Figure II below? (Check all that apply)
Scilla [17]

Both figures are mixtures,

Figure II is a heterogenous mixture

Figure I is a homogenous mixture

5 0
3 years ago
Explain why saltwater is considered a mixture
lutik1710 [3]
Because it is a mix of H2O (water) and NaCl (salt)
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the speed of each vehicle? (Remember S=d/t)
Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

A: 20 km/h, B: 10 km/h

Explanation:

Speed of Vehicle A = 40-20/ 2-1

=20 km/h

If A is 20km/h, B is 10km/h as given in option

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which climate conditions are typical of regions near the North Pole and the South Pole
    10·1 answer
  • Do acids have ph above 7?
    9·2 answers
  • What is the atomic number of the element located in group 16, period 2 of the periodic table?
    14·2 answers
  • How am i able to answer this?
    11·1 answer
  • Compare and contrast the three types of friction.
    6·1 answer
  • HELP ME OUT LAST TIME!!!
    14·1 answer
  • One gram of salt in swimming pool of water could be considered a _____ solution.​
    9·2 answers
  • What elements did the first periodic table stop on?
    5·1 answer
  • The "clusters" of Democritus are like what kind of material<br> that we know of today?
    15·1 answer
  • CAN SOMEONE HELP ME HERE PLEASE I ONLY NEED THESE LEFT AND IM CONFUSED-
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!