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LuckyWell [14K]
3 years ago
5

What is the difference between Mixtures and Compounds? I am trying to study for my Science quiz on Tuesday, and I need to know t

he difference between the two. Also, my teacher used cake as an example, but I am confused on which one it is because if you just mixed it in a bowl, it would be a Mixture right? But if it's baked, it would be a compound right?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Deffense [45]3 years ago
8 0
A mixture can be separated.  Everything in a mixture keeps it's own properties and are not chemically joined together.  I am not completely sure about the compound.  Although with the cake example, the ingredients have been mixed and kind of "fused" together upon baking. Hope this helps a little. (P.S. trail mix is a good example of a mixture.)
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Answer : The mass of oxygen consumed in the reaction is 14.6 grams.

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the change in moles of oxygen.

Formula used :

w=\Delta nRT

or,

\Delta n=\frac{w}{RT}

where,

w = work done = 850.1 J

\Delta n = change in moles of gas = ?

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K

T = temperature = 675 K

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

\Delta n=\frac{850.1J}{(8.314J/mol.K)\times (675K)}=0.152mol

Now we have to calculate the mass of oxygen consumed.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

2ZnS(s)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2ZnO(s)+2SO_2(g)

Here, the volume changes of solids can be ignored.

From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that

The number of moles oxygen required for the complete reaction = 3

Change in mole of oxygen = 0.152 mol

Molar mass of O_2 = 32 g/mol

So,

The mass of oxygen consumed = 3 x 0.152 mol x 32 g/mol = 14.6 g

Therefore, the mass of oxygen consumed in the reaction is 14.6 grams.

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3 years ago
What is the IUPAC name for the compound shown?
Anna [14]

Answer:

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