<span>Sir Frederick William Herschel did.</span>
Answer:
Zinc sulfide- more soluble in 0.10 M hydrochloric acid solution
Silver chloride- less soluble in 0.10 M hydrochloric acid solution
Lead iodide- same solubility in 0.10 M hydrochloric acid solution as in pure water
Silver hydroxide- same solubility in 0.10 M hydrochloric acid solution as in pure water
Explanation:
Solubility refers to the amount of a substance that dissolves in 1 dm^3 of solvent. Several factors influence the dissolution of solutes in a given solvent. Some substances dissolves at a low pH (in acid solutions) while other dissolve at a low pH (in basic solutions).
For Silver chloride, its solubility decreases in 0.10 M hydrochloric acid solution because of common ion effect when compared to its solubility in pure water.
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Answer:
The concentration of the NaOH solution CB = 0.251 M
Explanation:
The balanced equation of reaction is:
H2SO4 + 2NaOH ===> Na2SO4 + 2H2O
Using titration equation of formula
CAVA/CBVB = NA/NB
Where NA is the number of mole of acid = 1 (from the balanced equation of reaction)
NB is the number of mole of base = 2 (from the balanced equation of reaction)
CA is the concentration of acid = 0.1053 M
CB is the concentration of base = to be calculated
VA is the volume of acid = 17.88 mL
VB is the volume of base = 15.00mL
Substituting
0.1053×17.88/CB×15 = 1/2
Therefore CB =0.1053×17.88×2/15×1
CB= 0.251 M
Answer: 11 g
Explanation:
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
Number of moles of Zn:
Number of moles = 5 g / 65.38 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.08 mol
Number of moles of HCl :
Number of moles = 50 g / 36.5 g/mol
Number of moles = 1.4 mol
Compare the moles of both reactant with zinc chloride:
Zn : ZnCl₂
1 : 1
0.08 : 0.08
HCl : ZnCl₂
2 : 1
1.4 : 1/2×1.4 =0.7 mol
The number of moles of zinc chloride produced by Zn are less so it will limit reactants.
Mass of zinc chloride:
Mass = 0.08 mol × 136.3 g/mol
<u>Mass = 11 g</u>
