I'm pretty sure they come closer, and on the small chance i'm wrong, they separate.<span />
Answer:
The mass fraction of ferric oxide in the original sample :
Explanation:
Mass of the mixture = 3.110 g
Mass of 
Mass of 
After heating the mixture it allowed to react with hydrogen gas in which all the ferric oxide reacted to form metallic iron and water vapors where as aluminum oxide did not react.

Mass of mixture left after all the ferric oxide has reacted = 2.387 g
Mass of mixture left after all the ferric oxide has reacted = y

The mass fraction of ferric oxide in the original sample :

Answer is
C. 2.07 M
For explanation
M1V1 = M2V2
M2 = (M1V1)/V2
M2 = (1.5M x 345ml) / 250 ml
:. M2 = 2.07 M
A scientific theory focuses on explaining a phenomenon, while a law will have a generalised statement about said phenomenon. Often times, we use laws to help us develop theories. =)