Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
a it is always zero
b 0
c 
Explanation:ss
Here the net charge is on the outer surface of the conductor thus this means that the net charge inside the conductor is zero
Generally the charge density of a conductor is dependent on the charge per unit area which implies that the charge density is dependent on the net charge so this means that the charge density inside the conductor is zero
Generally the direction of electric field this from the positive charge to the negative charge so from the question we can deduce that the negative charge is located on the surface of the conductor
So We can mathematically define the charge density on the surface of the electric field as
∮
Where E is the electric field
change in unit area
is the negative charge
is the permittivity of free space
So



Where
is the charge density
Answer:
a = 1.152s
b = 0.817 m
c = 7.29m/s
Explanation: let the following
From the first equation of linear motion
V = u+at..........1
parameters be represented as :
t = Time taken
v = Final velocity
a = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
u = Initial velocity = 4 m/s
s = Displacement
V = 0
Substitute the values into equation 1
0 = 4-9.8(t)
-4 = -9.8t
t = 4/9.8
t = 0.408s
From : s = ut+1/2at^2.........2
S = 4×0.408+0.5(-9.8)×0.408^2
S= 1.632-4.9(0.166)
S = 1.632-0.815
S = 0.817m
Her highest height above the board is 0.817 m
Total height she would fall is 0.817+1.90 = 2.717 m
From equation 2
s = ut+1/2at^2
2.717 m = 0t+0.5(9.8)t^2
2.717 m = 0+4.9t^2
2.717 m = 4.9t^2
2.717/4.9 = t^2
0.554 =t^2
t =√0.554
t = 0.744s
Hence, her feet were in the air for 0.744+0.408seconds
= 1.152s
Also recall from equation 1
V= u+at
V = 0+9.8(0.744)
V = 7.29m/s
Hence, the velocity when she hits the water is 7.29m/s
Finally,
a = 1.152s
b = 0.817 m
c = 7.29m/s
Each point along the track of one solar mass star represents the star's surface temperature and luminosity at one time.
<h3>What is the one-solar mass star?</h3>
A star having a mass equal to the mass of the Sun is called a one-solar mass star.
Its life track shows the luminous intensity as well as the surface temperature.
Learn more about one-solar mass star.
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Answer:
31677.2 lb
Explanation:
mass of hammer (m) = 3.7 lb
initial velocity (u) = 5.8 ft/s
final velocity (v) = 0
time (t) = 0.00068 s
acceleration due to gravity (g) 32 ft/s^{2}
force = m x ( a + g )
where
- m is the mass = 3.7 lb
- g is the acceleration due to gravity = 32 ft/s^{2}
- a is the acceleration of the hammer
from v = u + at
a = (v-u)/ t
a = (0-5.8)/0.00068 = -8529.4 ( the negative sign showa the its decelerating)
we can substitute all required values into force= m x (a+g)
force = 3.7 x (8529.4 + 32) = 31677.2 lb
The sun?? It stays in one spot, but from our point of view, it travels around the earth...