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Gwar [14]
3 years ago
7

Hey ! can anyone solve this ?​

Physics
2 answers:
d1i1m1o1n [39]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

(c) 1

Explanation:

To solve such systems, "Lami's theorem" is used as it best relates the magnitudes of such coplanar, concurrent and non-collinear forces.

<u><em>Statement</em><em>:</em></u>

<em>When three forces acting at a point are in equilibrium, then each force is proportional to the sine of the angle between the other two forces</em><em>.</em><em> </em>

In mathematical form:

\boxed{ \mathsf{ \frac{P}{ \sin( \theta _{1}) }  =  \frac{Q}{\sin( \theta _{2}) }  =  \frac{R}{\sin( \theta _{3}) } }}

<h3>Solution:</h3>

According to the FBD, The given three forces are coplanar, concurrent(act at a same point), and in equilibrium.

Instead of θ₃, we have 150 and the value of sin(θ₁) is known.

Using Lami's :

\implies \:  \mathsf{ \frac{R}{ \sin(150) }  =  \frac{P}{ \sin( \theta _{1} ) }  }

  • sin (150) = sin(180- 30)

= sin 30

<u>= 1/ 2</u>

  • P = <u>1.9318</u>
  • sin(θ₁) = <u>0.9659</u>

\implies \:  \mathsf{ \frac{R}{ \frac{1}{2} }  =  \frac{1.9318}{ 0.9659 }  }

  • R is multiplied by the reciprocal of ½ that is 2,
  • upon solving the Right Hand Side, we get 2

\implies \:  \mathsf{ \frac{2R}{1 }  =  \frac{2}{ 1 }  }

  • Canceling 2 from both side

\implies \mathsf{R \:  = 1}

that is option C.

Vesna [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

I believe its A.

lol u never got a answer though

Explanation:

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aleksklad [387]

Answer:3W

If it takes an amount of work W to move two q point charges from infinity to a distance d apart from each other, then how much work should it take to move three q point charges from infinity to a distance d apart from each other?

A) 2W

B) 3W

C) 4W

D) 6W

Explanation: calculating work done,W, in moving two positive q point charges from infinity to a valued distance d from each other  is

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work done in moving 3 equal positive charges from infinity to a finite distance is given by

W₂=W₄=W₆=k(+q)(+q)/ d

Total work done, W' =k(+q)(+q)/ d + k(+q)(+q)/ d + k(+q)(+q)/ d

= W + W + W = 3W

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3 years ago
A bug walks exactly halfway around the edge of a circular cupcake with a diameter of 5 cm what is the distance he traveled and w
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The circumference of the cupcake is (pi) x (5 cm)

Halfway around is (1/2) x (pi) x (5 cm) = (2.5 pi cm) = <em>about 7.85 cm</em>

The 'why' appears up above, in the first 2 lines of this solution.

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Describe how the boiling point of water on top of a mountain would be different from its boiling point at sea level.
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Answer:

At elevated altitudes, any cooking that involves boiling or steaming generally requires compensation for lower temperatures because the boiling point of water is lower at higher altitudes due to the decreased atmospheric pressure.

Explanation:

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Ety ratio
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3) The work done is D. zero

4) The kinetic energy is B. 180 J

5) The potential energy is A. 120 J

6) The work done depends on B. position

7) The example of non-renewable energy is C. coal

8) The power expended is 3\cdot 10^4 W

9) The efficiency is A. 100%

10) The velocity ratio is 5

Explanation:

3)

The work done by a force acting an object is given by:

W=Fd cos \theta

where :

F is the magnitude of the force

d is the displacement

\theta is the angle between the direction of the force and the displacement

When the force is applied perpendicular to the direction of motion,

\theta=90^{\circ}

Therefore, the work done is:

W=Fd(cos 90^{\circ})=0

4)

The kinetic energy of a body is given by

K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

where

m is the mass of the body

v is its speed

For the girl in this problem, we have

m = 40 kg

v = 3 m/s

Therefore her kinetic energy is

K=\frac{1}{2}(40)(3)^2=180 J

5)

The potential energy of an object is given by

PE=mgh

where

m is the mass

g=10 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity

h is the heigth of the object relative to the ground

For the ball in this problem,

m = 0.4 kg

h = 30 m

So, the potential energy is

PE=(0.4)(10)(30)=120 J

6)

A conservative field is a field for which the work done by the field on an object does not depend on the path taken, but only on the initial and final position of the object.

Gravitational and electric fields are examples of conservative fields. In fact:

  • When an object is pulled down by gravity (free fall), the work done by the gravitational field only depends on the change in height \Delta h between the two points, not on the path taken during the fall
  • When an electric charge is pushed by the electric field, the work done by the field depends only on the initial and final position of the charge in the field

For any conservative field, it is possible to define a "potential" function, which represents the energy per unit mass/charge, and depends only on the position of the object.

7.

  • Non-renewable energy sources are sources of energy whose rate of consumption is faster than the rate at which they are re-created. Examples of non-renewable sources are coal, oil, natural gas. These energy sources are consumed at a fast rate, while they take million of years to regenerate, so at the current rate they will eventually run out.
  • Renewable energy sources are sources of energy that replenish at faster rate than the rate at which it is consumed. Examples of renewable sources are solar energy, wind, hydroelectric power.

Therefore, the example of non-renewable energy in this case is

C. Coal

8.

For an object pushed by a force F and moving at a constant velocity v, the power expended is given by

P=Fv

where F is the force and v is the velocity.

for the rocket in this problem, we have:

F = 10 N is the force propelling the rocket

v = 3000 m/s is its velocity

Substituting into the equation, we find the power expended:

P=(10)(3000)=30,000 W = 3\cdot 10^4 W

9.

The efficiency of a machine is given by

\eta = \frac{W_{out}}{W_{in}}

where

W_{in} is the energy in input to the machine

W_{out} is the useful work in output from the machine

For a real machine, the useful work in output is always lower than the energy input, because part of the energy is "wasted" and converted into thermal energy due to the presence of internal frictions. However, for an ideal machine, all the input energy is converted into useful work, so

W_{out}=W_{in}

And therefore the efficiency is

\eta=1

which means 100%.

10.

The velocity ratio of a block and tackle system is the ratio between the distance moved by the effort and the distance moved by the load.

VR=\frac{d_{eff}}{d_{load}}

In a block and tackle system, the velocity ratio is also equal to the number of pulleys in the system.

For the system in the problem, there are 5 pulleys: therefore, this means that when the effort moves 5 metres, the load moves 1 metres, therefore the velocity ratio is

VR=\frac{5}{1}=5

Learn more about kinetic and potential energy:

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