Answer:
The chlorine gas and potassium bromide solution react to form liquid bromine and potassium chloride solution.
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
Cl₂(g) + KBr (aq) → KCl (aq) + Br₂(l)
Balanced chemical equation:
Cl₂(g) + 2KBr (aq) → 2KCl (aq) + Br₂(l)
This equation showed that the chlorine gas and potassium bromide solution react to form liquid bromine and potassium chloride solution.
Chlorine is more reactive than bromine it displace the bromine from potassium and form potassium chloride solution.
The given equation is balanced and completely hold the law of conservation of mass.
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
Explanation:
This law was given by french chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
Answer:
Explanation:
2HCl = H₂ + Cl₂
2 mole 1 mole 1 mole
73 gram HCl = 73 / 36.5 = 2 mole of HCl
2 moles of HCl will produce 1 mole of chlorine gas .
At STP , one mole of chlorine gas has volume equal to 22.4 litre .
Answer: Carbon dioxide is a pure substance.
Explanation: A pure substance is defined when a substance has a single type of molecule. If more than 1 type of molecule is present in a substance, then it is considered as a mixture.
- Soda is basically a mixture of water and carbon dioxide. More than 1 type of molecule is present.
- Gasoline is a mixture of may gases. More than 1 type of molecule is present.
- Salt water contains salt and water molecules, hence it is considered as a mixture.
- Carbon dioxide has only 1 type of molecule which is
molecules. Hence, it is a pure substance.
Octet means presence of a total of 8 electrons in its valence shell while in case of duplet only 2 electrons are present in valence shell.
Different elements produce different colors of light when heated because the electrons in these elements have different permissible energy levels. When an element is heated, the electrons inside it become excited and move to an higher energy level from the ground state. When the electrons drop from this higher energy level, they typically emit energy quantum, the color of the light that is observed at this stage depends on difference that exist in the two energy levels.<span />
