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2 years ago

Carbon is important to the structure of macromolecules because it has a valence of 4. what does this mean?

1 answer:

5 0

The valence part is referring to the outer most ring of electrons. Carbon only has four on the 'valence' or outer most ring helping it to form bonds with other things. I hope this helps!! Good Luck!!! :)

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For the reaction N2(g) + 2H2(g) → N2H4(l), if the percent yield for this reaction is 100.0%, what is the actual mass of hydrazin

barxatty [35]

Answer:

53.6 g of N₂H₄

Explanation:

The begining is in the reaction:

N₂(g) + 2H₂(g) → N₂H₄(l)

We determine the moles of each reactant:

59.20 g / 28.01 g/mol = 2.11 moles of nitrogen

6.750 g / 2.016 g/mol = 3.35 moles of H₂

1 mol of N₂ react to 2 moles of H₂

Our 2.11 moles of N₂ may react to (2.11 . 2) /1 = 4.22 moles of H₂, but we only have 3.35 moles. The hydrogen is the limiting reactant.

2 moles of H₂ produce at 100 % yield, 1 mol of hydrazine

Then, 3.35 moles, may produce (3.35 . 1)/2 = 1.67 moles of N₂H₄

Let's convert the moles to mass:

1.67 mol . 32.05 g/mol = 53.6 g

4 0

3 years ago

Silver occurs in trace amounts in some ores of lead, and lead can displace silver from solution: Pb(s) + 2Ag+ (aq) LaTeX: \longr

VikaD [51]

Answer : The value of $\Delta G^o$ and K is, -180 kJ/mol and $3.6\times 10^{31}$

Explanation :

The balanced cell reaction will be,

$Pb(s)+2Ag^+(aq)\rightarrow Pb^{2+}(aq)+2Ag(g)$

The half-cell reactions are:

Oxidation reaction (anode) : $Pb(s)\rightarrow Pb^{2+}(aq)+2e^-$

Reduction reaction (cathode) : $2Ag^+(aq)+2e^-\rightarrow 2Ag(g)$

Relationship between standard Gibbs free energy and standard electrode potential follows:

$\Delta G^o=-nFE^o_{cell}$

where,

$\Delta G^o$ = standard Gibbs free energy

F = Faraday constant = 96500 C

n = number of electrons in oxidation-reduction reaction = 2

$E^o_{cell}$ = standard electrode potential of the cell = 0.93 V

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$\Delta G^o=-2\times 96500\times 0.93$

$\Delta G^o=-179490J/mol=-179.49kJ/mol\approx -180kJ/mol$

Now we have to calculate the value of 'K'.

$\Delta G^o=-RT\ln K$

where,

$\Delta G_^o$ = standard Gibbs free energy = -180 kJ/mol

R = gas constant = $8.314\times 10^{-3}kJ/mole.K$

T = temperature = 298 K

K = equilibrium constant = ?

Now put all the given values in the above formula 1, we get:

$-180kJ/mol=-(8.314\times 10^{-3}kJ/mole.K)\times (298K)\times \ln K$

$K=3.6\times 10^{31}$

Therefore, the value of $\Delta G^o$ and K is, -180 kJ/mol and $3.6\times 10^{31}$

5 0

3 years ago

Please help me with these questions, im not understanding :(

azamat

Answer:

this is all the answers i hope you have a good day

Explanation:

may i please have a branlliests

Download pdf

8 0

3 years ago

How is a pair of molecular orbitals formed?

Montano1993 [528]

When two atoms combine, the overlap of their atomic orbitals produces molecular orbitals.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A gas has a pressure of 167.1 kPa. What is this pressure in atm?

Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Answer:

167100atm

Explanation:

167.1*1000=167100 atm

3 0

2 years ago