Explanation:
Let us assume that volumes is equal to spheres volume of nucleus.
fm = femto meter = 
pm = pico meter = 
Hence, calculate the volume as follows.
V = 
= 
= 82.4481 
(cubic femtometers)
or, = 82
Now, we will calculate the volume of the atom as follows.
V =
= 
= 1436758.4 
(cubic picometers)
thus, we can conclude that volume of the nucleus is 82 and volume of the atom is 1436758.4 .
Answer:
d- it is an acid because it increases the concentration of hydronium ions
Explanation:
HCl; hydrochloric acid is an acid because it increases the concentration of hydronium ions when in solutions.
An acid is a substance that interacts with water to produce excess hydroxonium ions H₃O⁺ in an aqueous solution.
For example:
HCl + H₂O → H₃O⁺ + Cl⁻
HCl is classified as a strong acid due to its complete ionization when in solutions.
Answer:
Atomic number of this isotope = 77
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass number = 193
No of neutrons = 116
We need to find the atomic no of this isotope.
We know that,
Atomic mass = No of protons + No. of neutrons
Also, atomic no = no of protons
So,
Atomic mass = atomic no + No. of neutrons
⇒ Atomic no = Atomic mass - no of neutrons
Atomic no = 193 - 116
Atomic no = 77
Hence, 77 is the atomic no of the isotope.
Add an alkaline compound to raise the pH to 7.2.
