Answer:
Listed below
Explanation:
Analytical chemistry: using quality and quantity observations to identify and measure physical and chemical properties of substances.EXAMPLE: medical diagnosis
Physical chemistry: Combination of physics and chemistry. EXAMPLE:nitric acid eating through wood.
Organic chemistry: Studying of compounds containing carbon in them. EXAMPLE: there are different products that make use of this type of chemistry for example perfumes,gasoline and many more.
Inorganic chemistry: Studies materials without carbon i them. EXAMPLE: Metals AND Gases.
Biochemistry: studies chemical processes occurring in living organisms. EXAMPLE: Human bodies and muscles
Theoretical chemistry: provides explanations to chemical and physical observation. EXAMPLE: Concepts of chemical reactions
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Answer:
1. Volume as STP = 755 L
2. Outside temperature = 255 K
3. Percentage yield = 70.5%
Explanation:
1. At STP, pressure = 101.3 kpa, temperature = 0°C or 273.15 K
Using the general gas equation :
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
P1 = 620 kpa
V1 = 140 L
T1 = 37°C or (273.15 + 37) K = 310.15 K
P2 = 101.3 kpa
V2 = ?
T2 = 273.15 K
V2 = P1V1T2/P2T1
V2 = 620 × 140 × 273.15 / 101.3 × 310.15
V2 = 755 L
2. Using Charles' gas law:
V1/T1 = V2/T2
V1 = 2.5 L
T1 = 290 K
V2 = 2.2 L
T2 = ?
T2 = V2T1/VI
T2 = 2.2 × 290 / 2.5
T2 = 255 K
3. Equation of reaction : 2 Al + 3 CuSO4 ---> Al2 (SO4)3 + 3 Cu
From equation of the reaction, 2 moles of Al produces 3 moles of Cu
Molar mass of Al = 27 g; Molar mass of Cu = 63.5 g
2 moles of Al = 2 × 27 g = 54 g; 3 moles of Cu = 3× 63.5 = 190.5 g
54 g of Al produces 190.5 g of Cu
1.87 g of Al will produce 190.5/54 × 1.87 g of Cu = 6.60 g of Cu
Percentage yield = actual yield /theoretical yield × 100%
Percentage yield = 4.65/6.60 × 100%
Percentage yield = 70.5%
With various extractions the amount of material left in the trash will be lower, ergo the extraction will be more perfect. Various extractions with fewer amounts of solvent are more efficient than a single extraction with a huge amount of solvent.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Surely multiple extractions are better than the single large extraction. Because extraction is about maximizing outside field communication between the two solvents, and you easily get more surface area contact with fewer amounts.
You can merge two smaller portions quicker and more completely than with large portions.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Just look at the groups and their tendencies. Or look at their electron configurations. You will notice that calcium has 2 valence electrons and bromine has 7 valence electrons.
Halogens have the most valence electrons possible without completing a shell (8 would be needed for that)
An oxide of nitrogen contains 30.45 mass % N, if the molar mass is 90± 5 g/mol the molecular formula is N₂O₄.
<h3>What is molar mass?</h3>
The molar mass of a chemical compound is determined by dividing its mass by the quantity of that compound, expressed as the number of moles in the sample, measured in moles. A substance's molar mass is one of its properties. The compound's molar mass is an average over numerous samples, which frequently have different masses because of isotopes.
<h3>How to find the molecular formula?</h3>
The whole-number multiple is defined as follows.
Whole-number multiple = 
The empirical formula mass is shown below.
Mw of empirical formula = Mw of N+ 2 x (Mw of O)
= 14.01 g/mol + 2 x (16.00 g/mol)
= 46.01 g/mol
With the given molar mass or the molecular formula mass, we can get the whole-number multiple for the compound.
Whole-number multiple =
≈ 2
Multiplying the subscripts of NO2 by 2, the molecular formula is N(1x2)O(2x2)= N2O4.
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