The claim that scientific knowledge is based on observation and inference is that science is always about empirical evidence , and when making observations , we can get some evidences and inference which serves a conclusion gotten on basis of evidence and reasoning.
<h3>What is scientific knowledge ?</h3>
Science knowledge serves as the knowledge that is based and focus on empirical evidence.
It should be noted that in Science disciplines their is sharing of common rules of evidence which is needed in evaluation of explanations about natural systems.
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Answer : The original concentration of copper (II) sulfate in the sample is, 
Explanation :
Molar mass of Cu = 63.5 g/mol
First we have to calculate the number of moles of Cu.
Number of moles of Cu = 
Now we have to calculate the number of moles of 
Number of moles of Cu = Number of moles of 
Number of moles of
= 
Now we have to calculate the molarity of 

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

To change mol/L into g/L, we need to multiply it with molar mass of 
Molar mass of
= 159.609 g/mL
Concentration in g/L = 
Thus, the original concentration of copper (II) sulfate in the sample is, 
Answer:
666.5
Explanation:
Multiply 2.15 and 3.1 to get 6.665.
6.665×100≈666.5
Multiply 6.665 and 100 to get 666.5.
666.5