A signal reaches a cell mostly in the form of a signalling molecule binding to a receptor on the cell surface. This binding activates a chain of events that amplifies the signal and transfers it inside the cell. Protein kinases phosphorylate proteins and cause their activation or deactivation, or in general modify their activity. When a signalling molecule binds to a receptor, a cascade is activated and the second messengers, such as cAMP, are synthesized. cAMP molecules activate the protein kinases, which phosphorylate specific proteins and activate them.
Answer: 200 seeds will be yellow.
Explanation: In this crossing, one parent will produce half of its gametes carrying allele Y and the other half carrying allele y. The other parent will have gametes with allele Y. After fecundation, the offspring could phenotype YY or phenotype Yy.
In genetics, Y is related to the dominant allele and y to the recessive one. In this case, having the Y dominant allele determine the color yellow. Therefore, as all of the offspring has the dominant allele Y for yellow, all of the seeds will be yellow, i.e., <u>200 seeds will be yellow</u>.
True...........................
Answer:
It's always associated with motion
It can be transferred from one object or body to another
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is the energy due to motion of a body.
- Moving objects possess kinetic energy which is resident in that body.
- As with other forms of energy, it can be transferred from one body to another.
- Kinetic energy can express itself as thermal energy, electrical energy, mechanical energy etc..
- As a body moves, the kinetic energy is increases.
