T or D??/ anyone?

Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

1-Pentene

Explanation:

If we look at all the options listed, we will notice that the rate of reaction of bromine with each one differs significantly.

For 1-pentene, addition of bromine across the double bond is a relatively fast process. It is usually used as a test for unsaturation. Bromine water is easily decolorized by alkenes.

Cyclohexane, heptane are alkanes. They can only react with chlorine in the presence of sunlight. This is a substitution reaction. It does not occur easily. A certain quantum of light is required for the reaction to occur.

For benzene, bromine can only react with it by electrophilic substitution in which the benzene ring is retained. A Lewis acid is often required for the reaction to occur and it doesn't occur easily.

3 0

3 years ago

What are three functions of the excretory system

Maru [420]

Answer:

Helps eliminate waste products such as urea, uric acid ammonia, and other products via urine.

It helps maintain the osmotic level of blood and plasma.

It helps maintain the electrolyte balance in the body.

And it also helps in the metabolism of those drugs that do not get metabolized in the liver.

Explanation:

<em>"The excretory system is a passive biological system that removes excess, unnecessary materials from the body fluids of an organism, so as to help maintain internal chemical homeostasis and prevent damage to the body. The dual function of excretory systems is the elimination of the waste products of metabolism and to drain the body of used up and broken down components in a liquid and gaseous state"</em>

5 0

3 years ago

Determine whether each carbohydrate is best described as a monosaccharide, a disaccharide, or a polysaccharide

vazorg [7]

Answer options from an alternative source

fructose
lactose
starch
glucose
cellulose

Answer:

fructose -monosaccharide
lactose - disaccharide
starch - polysaccharide
glucose - monosaccharide
cellulose - polysaccharide

Explanation:

Monosaccharides are carbohydrates that are the simplest form of a sugar. They cannot be further broken down into smaller carbohydrates, and represent the basic building block for carbohydrates. Monosaccharides can form disaccharides, which are the sugar formed when two monosaccharides join together, or polysaccharides, which are chains of monosaccharides.

3 0

3 years ago

The dissociation of sulfurous acid (H2SO3) in aqueous solution occurs as follows:

aksik [14]

Answer:

The [SO₃²⁻]

Explanation:

From the first dissociation of sulfurous acid we have:

H₂SO₃(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + HSO₃⁻(aq)

At equilibrium: 0.50M - x x x

The equilibrium constant (Ka₁) is:

$K_{a1} = \frac{[H^{+}] [HSO_{3}^{-}]}{[H_{2}SO_{3}]} = \frac{x\cdot x}{0.5 - x} = \frac {x^{2}}{0.5 -x}$

With Ka₁= 1.5x10⁻² and solving the quadratic equation, we get the following HSO₃⁻ and H⁺ concentrations:

$[HSO_{3}^{-}] = [H^{+}] = 7.94 \cdot 10^{-2}M$

Similarly, from the second dissociation of sulfurous acid we have:

HSO₃⁻(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + SO₃²⁻(aq)

At equilibrium: 7.94x10⁻²M - x x x

The equilibrium constant (Ka₂) is:

$K_{a2} = \frac{[H^{+}] [SO_{3}^{2-}]}{[HSO_{3}^{-}]} = \frac{x^{2}}{7.94 \cdot 10^{-2} - x}$

Using Ka₂= 6.3x10⁻⁸ and solving the quadratic equation, we get the following SO₃⁻ and H⁺ concentrations:

$[SO_{3}^{2-}] = [H^{+}] = 7.07 \cdot 10^{-5}M$

Therefore, the final concentrations are:

[H₂SO₃] = 0.5M - 7.94x10⁻²M = 0.42M

[HSO₃⁻] = 7.94x10⁻²M - 7.07x10⁻⁵M = 7.93x10⁻²M

[SO₃²⁻] = 7.07x10⁻⁵M

[H⁺] = 7.94x10⁻²M + 7.07x10⁻⁵M = 7.95x10⁻²M

So, the lowest concentration at equilibrium is [SO₃²⁻] = 7.07x10⁻⁵M.

I hope it helps you!

8 0

3 years ago

If 8.00 mol of an ideal gas at stp were confined to a cube, what would be the length in cm of an edge of this cube?

MatroZZZ [7]

To solve this problem it is fundamentally, just look for the volume of the gas and convert it to cm3. At STP 1 mole = 22.4 liters. 8.00 moles x 22.4 liters/mole = 179.2 liters = 179,200 cm^3 Then. get the cube root of 179,200 cm^3. This would be equal to 56.38 cm and thus would be the length of the edge of this cube.

6 0

4 years ago