<span>The two tiles are not similar because segment PQ is to segment QR is 7 : 4 and segment JK is to segment KL is 4 : 3.</span>
Answer:
The genotype of both parents is RrYy.
The possible types of gametes would be RY, Ry, rY, and ry.
The cross would produce offspring that can have one out of four types of phenotypes:
- Round and yellow seeds (1 RRYY+ 2 RrYY +2 RRYy + 4 RrYy) = 9/16
- Wrinkled and yellow seeds (3 rrYy) = 3/16
- Round and green seeds (1 RRyy + 2 Rryy) = 3/16
- Wrinkled and green seeds (rryy) = 1/16
Thus, one out of 16 offspring would have wrinkled and green seeds.
Answer and Explanation:
<u>Cross:</u> aa Bb dd Ee x AA bb Dd Ee
We can calculate the probability of getting heterozygous individuals in the progeny by using the <u>product rule</u>. Assuming that these four genes <u>assort independently</u> (<em>events that occur independently from each other</em>), we can infer that the F1 will have the next genotypic proportions for each gene:
1) aa x AA
F1) 4/4=1 Aa
2) Bb x bb
F1) ½ bb
½ Bb
3) dd x Dd
F1) ½ dd
½ Dd
4) Ee x Ee
F1) ¼ EE
2/4 = ½ Ee
¼ ee
So, to know what the probability is that the F1 of being heterozygous for all loci, we must multiply the respective individual probabilities of getting a heterozygous genotype, like this:
1 Aa x ½ Bb x ½ Dd x ½ Ee = 1/8 AaBbDdEe
The basis of classification of
Linnaeus’ system is sexual reproduction. The
only "natural" taxon in Linnaeus' system is the species. Species defined
as a population with viable, fertile reproduction are separated from
interbreeding with other species.
Answer:
Since the origin of humans on this planet, they have been trying their best to make their lives easier on this planet. In doing so, human activities have some how heavily damaged the Earth. Many day to day activities of humans are dangerous for the Earth.
Some of the consequences of human activities on the Earth's fresh water are :
Extinction of many aquatic species:
The water consumed by humans comes from the fresh water oceans. As the population of humans is increasing enormously, the water from the oceans is being consumed at dangerous levels. This has caused many species of aquatic animals to become extinct or to be at a verge of extinction as they do not have a habitat to survive or reproduce.
Pollution:
Many heavy industries, house sewage, farmers dispose waste into the fresh water. Hence, killing aquatic animals and polluting the fresh water ecosystems.
