Explanation:
Bond Enthalpy : It is defined as amount of energy required to break a the particular bond in there gaseous state. It is also known as bond energy. It units are kJ/mol.
- Breaking of a bond is an Endothermic process (energy absorbed from the surroundings).
- Formation of bond is an Exothermic process (energy is released to the surroundings).
If the average bond enthalpy for a C-H bond is 413 kJ/mol, When the C-H bond breaks in which energy will be required ,which will be an endothermic reaction.
Answer:
The kinetic energy is: 50[J]
Explanation:
The ball is having a potential energy of 100 [J], therefore
PE = [J]
The elevation is 10 [m], and at this point the ball is having only potential energy, the kinetic energy is zero.
![E_{p} =m*g*h\\where:\\g= gravity[m/s^{2} ]\\m = mass [kg]\\m= \frac{E_{p} }{g*h}\\ m= \frac{100}{9.81*10}\\\\m= 1.01[kg]\\\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bp%7D%20%3Dm%2Ag%2Ah%5C%5Cwhere%3A%5C%5Cg%3D%20gravity%5Bm%2Fs%5E%7B2%7D%20%5D%5C%5Cm%20%3D%20mass%20%5Bkg%5D%5C%5Cm%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BE_%7Bp%7D%20%7D%7Bg%2Ah%7D%5C%5C%20m%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B100%7D%7B9.81%2A10%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cm%3D%201.01%5Bkg%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C)
In the moment when the ball starts to fall, it will lose potential energy and the potential energy will be transforme in kinetic energy.
When the elevation is 5 [m], we have a potential energy of
![P_{e} =m*g*h\\P_{e} =1.01*9.81*5\\\\P_{e} = 50 [J]\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P_%7Be%7D%20%3Dm%2Ag%2Ah%5C%5CP_%7Be%7D%20%3D1.01%2A9.81%2A5%5C%5C%5C%5CP_%7Be%7D%20%3D%2050%20%5BJ%5D%5C%5C)
This energy is equal to the kinetic energy, therefore
Ke= 50 [J]
1.5 m/s is the velocity.
9.3 m is the length of aisle, over which Distance will be covered.
Time is demanded in which the child will move the cart over the aisle with 1.5 m/s.
v=S/t
and,
t=S/v
Put values,
t=9.3/1.5=6.2 s
First the velocity drops to zero in 1.2 secs. In those seconds it went upwards for 7.2 m, then it went from 87.2 to 0m. x-x0=v0*t+1/2*g*t^2 ergo t=sqrt(2x/g) that is 4.1761 s. Finally the total time required is 5.3761 s
