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sleet_krkn [62]
3 years ago
13

When an atom forms negaitive ion?

Chemistry
1 answer:
AlladinOne [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The outer shells of non metal atoms gain electrons when they form ions this result in the formation of negative ions

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A mixture of oxygen hydrogen and nitrogen gas is exerts a total pressure of 282K PA if the partial pressures of oxygen and hydro
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Terms that have to be used: Products, Reactants, Balanced, Unbalanced, Atoms
emmainna [20.7K]

Answer:

A Chemical equation is balanced if the reactants side of the chemical reaction has the same number total of atoms of elements as the products side of the chemical equation. While a Chemical equation is unbalanced if the reactants side of the chemical reaction has a different number total of atoms of elements as the products side of the chemical equation

Explanation:

Self explanatory

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3 years ago
Calculate the ph of a dilute solution that contains a molar ratio of potassium acetate to acetic acid (pka ???? 4.76) of (a) 2:1
givi [52]

According to Hasselbach-Henderson equation:

pH=pK_{a}+log\frac{[A^{-}]}{[HA]}

Here, [A^{-}] is concentration of conjugate base and [HA] is concentration of acid.

In the given problem, conjugate base is CH_{3}COOK and acid is CH_{3}COOH thus, Hasselbach-Henderson equation will be as follows:

pH=pK_{a}+log\frac{[CH_{3}COOK]}{[CH_{3}COOH]}...... (1)

(a) Ratio of concentration of potassium acetate and acetic acid is 2:1 thus,

\frac{[CH_{3}COOK]}{[CH_{3}COOH]}=2

Also, pK_{a}=4.76

Putting the values in equation (1),

pH=4.76+log\frac{2}{1}=5.06

Therefore, pH of solution is 5.06.

(b) Ratio of concentration of potassium acetate and acetic acid is 1:3 thus,

\frac{[CH_{3}COOK]}{[CH_{3}COOH]}=\frac{1}{3}

Also, pK_{a}=4.76

Putting the values in equation (1),

pH=4.76+log\frac{1}{3}=4.28

Therefore, pH of solution is 4.28.

(c)Ratio of concentration of potassium acetate and acetic acid is 5:1 thus,

\frac{[CH_{3}COOK]}{[CH_{3}COOH]}=\frac{5}{1}

Also, pK_{a}=4.76

Putting the values in equation (1),

pH=4.76+log\frac{5}{1}=5.45

Therefore, pH of solution is 5.45.

(d) Ratio of concentration of potassium acetate and acetic acid is 1:1 thus,

\frac{[CH_{3}COOK]}{[CH_{3}COOH]}=1

Also, pK_{a}=4.76

Putting the values in equation (1),

pH=4.76+log\frac{1}{1}=4.76

Therefore, pH of solution is 4.76.

(e) Ratio of concentration of potassium acetate and acetic acid is 1:10 thus,

\frac{[CH_{3}COOK]}{[CH_{3}COOH]}=\frac{1}{10}

Also, pK_{a}=4.76

Putting the values in equation (1),

pH=4.76+log\frac{1}{10}=3.76

Therefore, pH of solution is 3.76.

4 0
3 years ago
What is related to the energy of motion of the particles of matter?
Amanda [17]
The Kinitec Molecular Theory of Matter 
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5 0
4 years ago
What is the molarity of a solution containing 5 moles of HCl in 2.5 L of solution? Be sure to include the formula for calculatin
beks73 [17]

Answer:

\boxed{\text{2 mol/L}}

Step-by-step explanation:

c = \dfrac{ \text{moles} }{ \text{litres}}\\\\c = \dfrac{n }{V }

Data:

n = 5 mol

V = 2.5 L

Calculation:

c = \dfrac{ \text{5 mol} }{\text{2.5 L}} = \text{2 mol/L}

The molar concentration of the solution is \boxed{\textbf{2 mol/L}}.

6 0
3 years ago
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