Answer:
d is the answer of this question
A positive cahnge of enthalpy, ΔH rxn = + 55 kJ/mol, for the forward reaction means that the reaction is endothermic, i.e. the reactants absorb energy and the products are higher in energy.
Activation energy is the difference in the energy level of the reactants and the peak in the potential energy diagram (the energy of the transition state).
For an endothermic reaction, the products will be closer in energy to the transition state than what the reactans will be; so, the activation energy of the reversed reaction is lower than the activation energy of the forward reaction.
Activation energy of reverse and forward reactions is related by:
Activation energy of reverse rxn = Activation energy of forward rxn - ΔH rxn
=> Activiation energy of reverse rxn = 102 kJ/mol - 55 kJ/mol = 47 kJ/mol
Answer: 47 kJ/mol
B. Share Electrons.
Hope this helps.
The laws of the electrostatics were developed by Coulomb and are further detailed or subdivided into two as follows:
(1) The first one talks about the similarities in the charges of the particles and what happens to them. This states that like charges repel.
(2) The second one quantifies the field between two particles with equation showing that field is directly proportional to the masses and inversely to the square of the distance between them.
In this item, we can then say that the protons (having the same charges) will have to repel from each other in accordance to statement 1 of the law.
