Lymphatic system & Immune system are worked by B- & T- Cells respectively. They are the antibodies which works together. When some foreign substance invade a body, then lymphatic system alters the Immune system which destroys it by an appropriate action!
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Answer:
A cell membrane is made of two layers.
The cell membrane is composed by a phospholipid bilayer where the interior side is hydrophobic and non-polar, while the outside is hydrophilic and polar
Pores and proteins in the cell membrane allow passage through it.
The pores and proteins in the cell membrane have several functions such as, for example, cell signaling (proteins) and selective transport (pores)
Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer:
The correct answer is -transfer fixed carbon dioxide to cells in which the Calvin cycle occurs
Explanation:
In C4 plants the light reaction and Calvin cycle occurs in two different cell that are mesophyll cell and bundle sheath cells. First, the CO₂ is fixed into 4- carbon oxaloacetate by an enzyme PEP carboxylase.
Then this oxaloacetate is converted into a simpler form called malate. Malate molecule then enters into bundle sheet cell and there it releases one molecule of CO₂. This CO₂ enters the Calvin cycle which results in the sugar formation with the help of enzyme rubisco.
Therefore by releasing of CO₂ molecule by malate in bundle sheet cells, it transfer fixed carbon for the Calvin cycle to occur.
Proteins and DNA replications are made from two phases the transcription and translation. Transcription happens in the nucleolus, where it produces mRNA and translation in the ribosomes.
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