This is thermodynamics. When you increase the temperature of an object, the particles gain on kinethic energy ergo the move faster. When you decrease it, they slow down.
Explanation:
When we increase the temperature of a substance then there will occur an increase in the kinetic energy of its molecules.
Also, K.E =
So, kinetic energy is directly proportional to the temperature.
Hence, when temperature and pressure are kept the same for both oxygen and hydrogen gas then values of their kinetic energy will be the same irrespective of their masses.
Thus, we can conclude that kinetic energy of oxygen molecule is the same as compared to hydrogen molecule.
Answer:
53.1 mL
Explanation:
Let's assume an ideal gas, and at the Standard Temperature and Pressure are equal to 273 K and 101.325 kPa.
For the ideal gas law:
P1*V1/T1 = P2*V2/T2
Where P is the pressure, V is the volume, T is temperature, 1 is the initial state and 2 the final state.
At the eudiometer, there is a mixture between the gas and the water vapor, thus, the total pressure is the sum of the partial pressure of the components. The pressure of the gas is:
P1 = 92.5 - 2.8 = 89.7 kPa
T1 = 23°C + 273 = 296 K
89.7*65/296 = 101.325*V2/273
101.325V2 = 5377.45
V2 = 53.1 mL
The resulting pressure of the gas after decreasing the initial volume from 2 L to 1 L is 3 atm.
<h3>What is
Boyle's Law?</h3>
According to the Boyle's Law at constant temperature, pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of that gas.
For the given question we use the below equation is:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂, where
P₁ = initial pressure of gas = 1.5 atm
V₁ = initial volume of gas = 2 L
P₂ = final pressure of gas = ?
V₂ = final volume of gas = 1 L
On putting all these values on the above equation, we get
P₂ = (1.5atm)(2L) / (1L) = 3 atm
Hence required pressure of the gas is 3 atm.
To know more about Boyle's Law, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/469270
Answer:
KNO2, KBr
Explanation:
Chemical compounds are any substance composed of identical molecules consisting of atoms of two or more chemical elements. So NO2 and KBr are compounds, Br2 and Fe are not.