Answer:
D
Explanation:
To answer this question, we will need to write the dissociation equation of aluminum trichloride.
AlCl3 ——-> Al3+ + 3Cl-
It can be seen that when aluminum chloride dissociates, it gives one mole of aluminum ion and three moles of the chloride ion.
From here we can see that the concentration of the aluminum chloride equals that of the aluminum ion while that of the chloride ion is thrice that of the aluminum chloride. This means we simply multiply 0.12M by 3 to get the molarity of the chloride ion while that of the aluminum ion remains the same
Answer:
HI (aq) → H⁺ (aq) + I⁻ (aq)
HI (aq) + H₂O(l) → H₃O⁺ (aq) + I⁻ (aq)
Explanation:
The Arrhenius acid concept indicates that a substance behaves like acid if it produces hydrogen ions H⁺ or hydronium ions H₃O⁺ in water. A substance will be classified as a base if it produces OH⁻ hydroxide ions in water. This way of defining acids and bases works well for aqueous solutions.
When we mix HI (aq) and water, we are increasing [H₃O⁺]
HI (aq) → H⁺ (aq) + I⁻ (aq)
HI (aq) + H₂O(l) → H₃O⁺ (aq) + I⁻ (aq)
"The heat of fusion for a substance is the energy required to change from the vapor to plasma phase."
This I do belive is the answer to the question.
hope it helps.