which are correct formulas for ionic compounds? for those that are not correct, give the correct formula and justify your answer

Chemistry

1 answer:

skelet666 [1.2K]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Ionic compounds have a metal and nonmetal.

Ionic compounds are made up of ions.

Explanation:

You did not provide any formulas for me to correct, but:

ionic compounds tend to have metals and nonmetals. (EX: NaCl)You can look at the periodic table to see which elements are metals and which are not.
ionic compounds are made up of ions. Ions are elements that have a charge (Like $Cu^{2+}$ or $O^{-}$ ). To have a correct ionic compound, make sure that the ions inside of it "cancel" each other out.

EX: Na has a +1 charge. Cl has a -1 charge. When they are paired up, they successfully cancel each other out (become neutral) and become the ionic compound NaCl.

The chart below shows you the charge of each element. Make sure the charge of the elements in an ionic compound "cancel" each other out.

The very last chart shows the metals and nonmetals

Chart 1:found in https://chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Oregon_Tech_PortlandMetro_Campus/OT_-_PDX_-_Metro%3A_General_Chemistry_I/03%3A_Nuclei_Ions_and_the_Periodic_Table/3.03%3A_Predicting_Charges_of_Ions

Chart 2: found in https://sciencenotes.org/metals-metalloids-nonmetals/

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What is the name of the compound with the formula NH HCO3 ?

svet-max [94.6K]

Answer:

Acid ammonium carbonate // Ammonium bicarbonate.

Explanation:

Hello, a 4 is missing in the fist H, thus:

$NH_4HCO_3$

The presence of the hydrogen between the ammonium and the carbonates characterizes the salt as an acid salt, so you could name it as acid ammonium carbonate or ammonium bicarbonate (similar to the sodium bicarbonate which is $NaHCO_3)$ .