The block has maximum kinetic energy at the bottom of the curved incline. Since its radius is 3.0 m, this is also the block's starting height. Find the block's potential energy <em>PE</em> :
<em>PE</em> = <em>m g h</em>
<em>PE</em> = (2.0 kg) (9.8 m/s²) (3.0 m)
<em>PE</em> = 58.8 J
Energy is conserved throughout the block's descent, so that <em>PE</em> at the top of the curve is equal to kinetic energy <em>KE</em> at the bottom. Solve for the velocity <em>v</em> :
<em>PE</em> = <em>KE</em>
58.8 J = 1/2 <em>m v</em> ²
117.6 J = (2.0 kg) <em>v</em> ²
<em>v</em> = √((117.6 J) / (2.0 kg))
<em>v</em> ≈ 7.668 m/s ≈ 7.7 m/s
All living things are made up of cells. Each cell's individual function helps the organism collectively function. They are the most basic as they can be self-contained. And there is no other particle smaller that can function on it's own.
Answer:
it's important because it shows how thermal energy transforms or continues to be all around us in everything
Answer:
21.28 m
Explanation:
height, h = 71 m
velocity of raft, v = 5.6 m/s
let the time taken by the stone to reach to raft is t.
use second equation of motion for stone
u = 0 m/s, h = 71 m, g = 9.8 m/s^2
71 = 0 + 0.5 x 9.8 x t^2
t = 3.8 s
Horizontal distance traveled by the raft in time t
d = v x t = 5.6 x 3.8 = 21.28 m
R is proportional to the length of the wire:
R ∝ length
R is also proportional to the inverse square of the diameter:
R ∝ 1/diameter²
The resistance of a wire 2700ft long with a diameter of 0.26in is 9850Ω. Now let's change the shape of the wire, adding and subtracting material as we go along, such that the wire is now 2800ft and has a diameter of 0.1in.
Calculate the scale factor due to the changed length:
k₁ = 2800/2700 = 1.037
Scale factor due to changed diameter:
k₂ = 1/(0.1/0.26)² = 6.76
Multiply the original resistance by these factors to get the new resistance:
R = R₀k₁k₂
R₀ = 9850Ω, k₁ = 1.037, k₂ = 6.76
R = 9850(1.037)(6.76)
R = 69049.682Ω
Round to the nearest hundredth:
R = 69049.68Ω
