Explanation:
As it is known that there are two types of properties. These are extensive and intensive.
Extensive properties : Properties that depend on the size or amount of system. For example, mass, volume etc.
Intensive properties : Properties that do not depend on the size or amount of system. For example, density, melting point, specific heat capacity etc.
On the basis of these properties water and ethanol are distinguished as follows.
- Density of water is 997 kg/
whereas density of ethanol is 789 kg/. Both these liquids can be separated by intensive properties. - Melting point of water is zero degree celsius whereas melting point of ethanol is -114.1 degree celsius.
- Specific heat capacity of water is 4.184
whereas specific heat capacity of ethanol is 2.46 . - Mass of the given liquids cannot be differentiated because they will keep on changing depending on the quantity required. As mass is an extensive property, therefore, it is difficult to differentiate between the two liquids.
Thus, we can conclude that properties like density, melting point, specific heat capacity can help a chemist distinguish between ethanol and water.
Answer:
The final solution is 1.5 times more acidic than the initial solution
Explanation:
As the earth is in the form of a sphere, the angle of incidence of the sun's rays at the earth's surface increases from the equator towards the poles and therefore the amount of heat received on a GIVEN AREA diminishes in the same direction. Temperature is therefore normally hottest near the equator and coolest near the poles.
Answer:
Compound are defined as the containing two or more different element .
(1) Ionic compound and (2) Covalent compound.
Explanation:
Covalent compound :- covalent compound are the sharing of electrons two or more atom.
Covalent compound are physical that lower points and compared to ionic .
Covalent compound that contain bond are carbon monoxide (co), and methane .
Covalent compound are share the pair of electrons.
Covalent compound are bonding a hydrogen atoms electron.
Ionic compound a large electrostatic actions between atoms.
Ionic compound are higher melting points and covalent compound.
Ionic compound are bonding a nonmetal electron.
Ionic electron can be donate and received ionic bond.
Ionic compound bonding kl.
Answer: whole number ratios
Explanation:
Element is a pure substance which is composed of atoms of similar elements.It can not be decomposed into simpler constituents using chemical reactions.Example: Copper 
Compound is a pure substance which is made from atoms of different elements combined together in a fixed ratio by mass. It can be decomposed into simpler constituents using chemical reactions. Example: water 
Thus the ratio of hydrogen and oxygen is 2: 1 and is a whole number ratio.
