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Alex Ar [27]
3 years ago
8

Josh is making homemade lollipops. the recipe calls for dissolving 400 g sugar in 100 g of water. his friend, alex, said that wo

uld never work because sugar's solubility is 204 g per 100 g of water at 20°c. despite alex's doubts, josh successfully dissolves all 400 g of the sugar. what did josh do that allowed him to dissolve that much sugar in only 100 g of water? josh used sugar cubes instead of granulated sugar. josh used a pan with a large surface area. josh stirred the solution. josh heated the water.
Chemistry
2 answers:
myrzilka [38]3 years ago
7 0
D.) josh heated the water
Juli2301 [7.4K]3 years ago
3 0

The correct answer is "josh heated the water."

The solubility of sugar is 204 g per 100 g of water only at 20°C. The solubility of sugar increases with increase in temperature. At high temperatures the kinetic energy of water molecule increases which can now effectively break apart the sugar molecules that are held together by intermolecular forces of attraction.

Thus 400 g of the sugar will dissolve in water at a temperature higher than  20°C.

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Dimensional Analysis:

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\displaystyle 12.5\text{ mol NH$_3$} \cdot \frac{1\text{ mol N$_2$}}{2\text{ mol NH$_3$}} = 6.25\text{ mol N$_2$}

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\displaystyle 12.5\text{ mol NH$_3$} \cdot \frac{3\text{ mol Cu}}{2\text{ mol NH$_3$}} = 18.8\text{ mol Cu}

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\displaystyle 12.5\text{ mol NH$_3$} \cdot \frac{3\text{ mol H$_2$O}}{2\text{ mol NH$_3$}} = 18.8\text{ mol H$_2$O}

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