Answer:
166 W
Explanation:
Power is the rate at which work is done.
The work done by Jill is the product of the weight of the pail and the height it moves.
The weight is the product of the mass and acceleration of gravity, <em>g</em>. Taking <em>g</em> as 9.81 m/s², the weight is
<em>W</em> = (6.90 kg)(9.81 m/s²) = 67.689 N
Work done = (67.689 N)(27.0 m) = 1827.603 J
Power = (1827.603 J) ÷ (11.0 s) = 166 W
Answer:
Temperature of the gas molecules is 7.96 x 10⁴ K
Explanation:
Given :
Ions accelerated through voltage, V = 10.3 volts
The work done to change the position of singly charged gas ions is given by the relation :
W = q x V
Here q is charge of the ions and its value is 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C.
Average kinetic energy of gas molecules is given by the relation:
K.E. =
Here T is temperature and k is Boltzmann constant and its value is 1.38 x 10⁻²³ J/K.
According to the problem, the average kinetic energy of gas is equal to the work done to move the singly charged ions, i.e. ,
K.E. = W
Rearrange the above equation in terms of T :
Substitute the suitable values in the above equation.
T = 7.96 x 10⁴ K