That crowding resulted in pathological behaviour – in rats and by extension in humans
Answer:
<h3>Speed is the change in distance over time; velocity is speed plus direction</h3>
Explanation:
Speed is defined as the change in distance covered by a body with respect to time while velocity the change in displacement of a body with respect to time. Speed is a scalar quantity since it does not specifies direction while velocity is a vector quantity because it specifies both magnitude and direction.
Speed can only be equal to the velocity if it also specifies direction.
Based on the definition above, it can be concluded that speed is the change in distance over time and velocity is speed plus direction.
<u>Answer: The model is described by :</u>
The strength of the field increases as you get closer to Earth, as shown by the smaller spaces between the circles.
Explanation :
According to universal gravitational law, the force acting in the universe between two objects is given by :
It is clear that the gravitational force depends directly on the product of masses and inversely on the square of the distance between them.
The given image shows a model of the gravitational field around Earth. The arrows in the image show the direction of the force. Gravitational field depends on the position of objects.
As we move closer to the earth, the force increases and hence the field increase.
So, the correct option is (D) " The strength of the field increases as you get closer to Earth, as shown by the smaller spaces between the circles ".
Answer:
Explanation:
from snells law
sin(i)/sin(r) = refractive index
r = 90°
sin(i) = sin90°x 1.6
sin(i) = 1 x 1.6
angle of incidence = arcsin(1.6)
since sin90° = 1
hence,
angle of incidence = 36.86°
(A) It will 100 times larger than the original force.