How to eat butter . I want to know how you all eat the butter.

In which medium does light travel faster: one with a critical angle of 27.0° or one with a critical angle of 32.0°? Explain. (Fo

Eddi Din [679]

Answer:

Among those two medium, light would travel faster in the one with a reflection angle of $32^{\circ}$ (when light enters from the air.)

Explanation:

Let $v_{1}$ denote the speed of light in the first medium. Let $v_{\text{air}}$ denote the speed of light in the air. Assume that the light entered the boundary at an angle of $\theta_{1}$ to the normal and exited with an angle of $\theta_{\text{air}}$ . By Snell's Law, the sine of $\theta_{1}\!$ and $\theta_{\text{air}}\!$ would be proportional to the speed of light in the corresponding medium. In other words:

$\displaystyle \frac{v_{1}}{v_{\text{air}}} = \frac{\sin(\theta_{1})}{\sin(\theta_{\text{air}})}$ .

When light enters a boundary at the critical angle $\theta_{c}$ , total internal reflection would happen. It would appear as if the angle of refraction is now $90^{\circ}$ . (in this case, $\theta_{\text{air}} = 90^{\circ}$ .)

Substitute this value into the Snell's Law equation:

$\begin{aligned}\frac{v_{1}}{v_{\text{air}}} &= \frac{\sin(\theta_{1})}{\sin(\theta_{\text{air}})} \\ &= \frac{\sin(\theta_{c})}{\sin(90^{\circ})} \\ &= \sin(\theta_{c})\end{aligned}$ .

Rearrange to obtain an expression for the speed of light in the first medium:

$v_{1} = v_{\text{air}} \cdot \sin(\theta_{1})$ .

The speed of light in a medium (with the speed of light slower than that in the air) would be proportional to the critical angle at the boundary between this medium and the air.

For $0 < \theta < 90^{\circ}$ , $\sin(\theta)$ is monotonically increasing with respect to $\theta$ . In other words, for $\!\theta$ in that range, the value of $\sin(\theta)\!$ increases as the value of $\theta\!$ increases.

Therefore, compared to the medium in this question with $\theta_{c} = 27^{\circ}$ , the medium with the larger critical angle $\theta_{c} = 32^{\circ}$ would have a larger $\sin(\theta_{c})$ . such that light would travel faster in that medium.

4 0

3 years ago

About how many centimeters will make an inch?<br> 02<br> O 10<br> 100<br> 200

Tresset [83]

There is approximately 2.54 cm that equals to 1 inch. So your closet answer would be the first choice. :)

7 0

3 years ago

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Which of the following is an example of an incline plane? a) lever b)gear c)pulley d)screw

slega [8]

Gear because each spike is a wedge shape that adds a mechanical advatage

3 0

3 years ago

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A rocket ship has several engines and thrusters. While the Solid Rocket Booster (SRB) and main engines only work together during

Katarina [22]

A rocket ship is accelerated by the SRB and the main engines for 2.0 minutes and the main engines for 8.5 minutes after the launch. The acceleration of the ship during the first 2.0 minutes is 11 m/s² (D).

A rocket ship has several engines and thrusters. We can divide its initial movement into 2 parts:

From t = 0 min to t = 2.0 min, the SRB and the main engines act together and the speed goes from 0 m/s (rest) to 1341 m/s.
From t = 2.0 min to t = 8.5 min, the main engines alone accelerate the ship form 1341 m/s to 7600 m/s.

We want to know the acceleration in the first part (first 2.0 minutes). We need to consider that:

The speed increases from 0 m/s to 1341 m/s.
The time elpased is 2.0 min.
1 min = 60 s.

The acceleration of the ship during the first 2.0 minutes is:

$a = \frac{\Delta v }{t} ) \frac{(1341m/s-0m/s)}{2.0min} \times \frac{1min}{60s} = 11 m/s^{2}$

A rocket ship is accelerated by the SRB and the main engines for 2.0 minutes and the main engines for 8.5 minutes after the launch. The acceleration of the ship during the first 2.0 minutes is 11 m/s² (D).

Learn more: brainly.com/question/16274121

3 0

2 years ago

When you drink cold water, your body must expend metabolic energy in order to maintain normal body temperature (37Â° C) by warmi

Gelneren [198K]

Answer:

7.72 Liters

Explanation:

normal body temperature = T_body =37° C

temperature of ice water = T_ice =0°c

specfic heat of water = c_{water} =4186J/kg.°C

if the person drink 1 liter of cold water mass of water is = m = 1.0kg

heat lost by body is Qwater =mc_{water} ΔT

= mc{water} ( T_ice - T_body)

= 1.0×4186× (0 -37)

= -154.882 ×10^3 J

here negative sign indicates the energy lost by body in metabolic process energy expended due to brisk - hour long walk is Q_{walk} = 286 kilocalories

= 286×4186J

so number of liters of ice water have to drink is

n×Q_{water} =Q_{walk} n= Q_{walk}/ Q_{water}

= 286×4186J/154.882×10^3 J

= 7.72 Liters

7 0

3 years ago

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