Now I'm just going to assume you mean Charles law. So when working with gases, there are 4 properties: pressure, volume, temp, and quantity. The simple gas laws deal with 2, while leaving the other 2 constant. If Charles' Law changes temp and volume, what 2 stay constant? Pressure and quantity
One thing to notice in the question is, we are asked about molecular oxygen that has formula O2 not atomic oxygen O.
As we are asked about molecular oxygen, we will answer the question in terms of number of molecules that are present in 16 grams of molecular oxygen.
To get the number of molecules present in 16 grams of O2, we will use the formula:
No. of molecules = no. of moles x Avogadro's number (NA)----- eq 1)
As we know:
The number of moles = mass/ molar mass of molecule
Here we have been given mass already, 16 grams and the molar mass of O2 is 32 grams.
Putting the values in above formula:
= 16/32
= 0.5 moles
Putting the number of moles and Avogadro's number (6.02 * 10^23) in eq 1
No. of molecules = 0.5 x 6.02 * 10^23
=3.01 x 10^23 molecules
or 301,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 molecules
This means that 16 grams of 3.01 x 10^23 molecules of oxygen.
Hope it helps!
B. It has a negative charge and much less mass than a proton.
Explanation:
Initial Pressure = 24 lb in-2
Initial Temperature = –5 o C = 268 K (Converting to kelvin temperature)
Final Pressure = ?
Final Temperature = 35 o C = 308 K (Converting to kelvin temperature)
No Change in Volume.
From Gay Lusaac's law; pressure of a given amount of gas held at constant volume is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature.
P1T1 = P2T2
P2 = P1T1 / T2
P2 = 24 * 268 / 308 = 20.88 lb in-2
There would be a drop in pressure as the temperature increases. Appropriate measures should b taken by regularly gauging the pressure of the tire.
