<span>The bright, visible surface of the Sun is called corona. The outermost layer of the Sun's atmosphere is called chromosphere.</span>
Answer:
Q = 12540 J
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of water, m = 50 mL = 50 g
It is heated from 0 degrees Celsius to 60 degrees Celsius.
We need to find the energy required to heat the water. The formula use to find it as follows :

Where c is the specific heat of water, c = 4.18 J/g°C
Put all the values,

So, 12540 J of energy is used to heat the water.
Neutrons have a zero charge but consist of mass.
Answer:
A new substance was formed
Explanation:
According to this question, a shiny and flexible metal called Magnesium (Mg) is burnt in air to produce a white powder that has no shiny or flexible properties, however, has more weight than the magnesium metal itself.
This is possible because a CHEMICAL CHANGE has occured, hence, a new substance has been formed. The formation of a new substance during the burning process (chemical reaction), induced the increase in mass.