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2 years ago

What are the uses of solution?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Ilia_Sergeevich [38]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The majority of chemical processes are reactions that occur in solution. Important industrial processes often utilize solution chemistry. "Life" is the sum of a series of complex processes occurring in solution. Air, tap water, tincture of iodine, beverages, and household ammonia are common examples of solutions.

four types of solution:

Turpentine as a solvent are used in the production of paints, inks and dyes. ↔Water as a solvent is used in the making of food, textiles, soaps and detergents. ↔Alloys are solid solutions that are used in the manufacture of cars, aerospace and other vehicles.

Explanation:

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A gas has a volume of 31.2 L at a temperature of 28 degrees Celsius and a pressure of 82.6 kPa. How many moles are in the sample

zhenek [66]

1.02 moles of the gas is present in the sample.

The conditions in which the gases deviate from ideal behavior is high pressure and low temperatures.

Correct option is 2.

Explanation:

Data given:

volume of the gas = 31.2 litres

temperature of the gas = 28 degrees or 301.15 K

pressure of the gas = 82.6 kPa or 0.815 atm

R (Gas constant) = 0.0820 Latm/moles K

number of moles =?

From the ideal gas law, we have

PV = nRT

rearranging the equation:

n = $\frac{PV}{RT}$

n = $\frac{0.815 X 31.2}{301.15 X 0.0820}$

n = 1.02 moles

At high pressure and low temperature an ideal gas deviates from ideal behaviour. Under high pressure the gas molecules get closer to each other and intermolecular force acts on them as molecules attract each other while in ideal case gas has no attractions in its molecules.

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3 years ago

MnO2 + 4HCl reacts to form MnCl2 + CL2 + 2H2O If .86 mol of MnO2 and 48.2 g of HCl react, which reactant is the limiting reagent

Katen [24]

HCl:
<span>
m=48,2g
M=36,5g/mol

n = m/M = 48,2g / 36,5g/mol = 1,32mol

1mol : 4mol
MnO</span>₂ + 4HCl ⇒ MnCl₂ + Cl₂ + 2H₂O
0,86mol : 1,32mol
limiting reagent
0,33 will react

HCl is limiting reagent.

6 0

3 years ago

What is the formula (with cation and anion charges) for copper (II) hydroxide?

Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

Cu²⁺(OH)⁻₂

Explanation:

Step 1: Find the symbols for the substances

For copper, see your periodic table. Copper is "Cu".

For hydroxide, see your polyatomic ions chart. Hydroxide is "OH".

Step 2: Find the charges for each element.

Copper (II)'s charge is 2, which is the roman numerals in the brackets.

Hydroxide's charge is -1.

Charges are written as superscripts. You do not need to write "1".

In formulas, write the positively charged atom first.

Cu²⁺(OH)⁻ Put brackets around hydroxide because it has 2 elements.

Step 3: Write the number of atoms.

The number of atoms that an element has is the same as its partner's charge.

The charge of copper is 2, so hydroxide has 2 atoms.

The charge of hydroxide is 1, so copper has 1 atom.

Cu²⁺₁(OH)⁻₂

You do not need to write the "1" for atoms.

Cu²⁺(OH)⁻₂

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2 years ago

A 10.0 L balloon contains helium gas at a pressure of 655 mmHg. What is the final pressure, in millimeters of mercury, if the fi

joja [24]

Answer:

474.64mmHg

Explanation:

From the question given, we obtained the following:

V1 = 10L

P1 = 655mmHg

V2 = 13.8L

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P1V1 = P2V2

10 x 655 = P2 x 13.8

Divide both side by the coefficient P2 i.e 13.8

P2 = (10 x 655) / 13.8

P2 = 474.64mmHg

Therefore, the new pressure will be 474.64mmHg

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3 years ago

What is the general trend for valence electrons as you go across the periodic table left to right

Margarita [4]

The atomic radius decreases across a period from left to right and increases down a given group. The atoms with the largest atomic radii are located in group l and at the bottom of groups. Moving from left to right across a period, electrons are added one at a time to the outer energy shell. Hope this helps!

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3 years ago

What are the uses of solution?​

What are the uses of solution?