Answer:
P₂ = 3.61 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure of tank = 3.20 atm
Initial temperature = 22.0°C
Final temperature = 60.0°C
Final pressure = ?
Solution:
Initial temperature = 22.0°C (22.0 +273 = 295 K)
Final temperature = 60.0°C (60 +273 = 333)
According to Gay-Lussac Law,
The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.
Mathematical relationship:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Now we will put the values in formula:
3.20 atm / 295 K = P₂/333 K
P₂ = 3.20 atm × 333 K / 295 K
P₂ = 1065.6 atm. K /295 K
P₂ = 3.61 atm
Answer: A Ruler
Explanation:A Ruler is a common instrument used for measuring the length of small objects. It usually has four units of measurement to choose from: millimeter, centimeter, inch, and foot.
Answer:
H+(aq) + OH-(aq) ⟶H2O(l)
Explanation:
Step 1: The balanced equation
HCN(aq) + KOH(aq) ⟶ H2O (l) + KCN (aq)
H+(aq) + CN-(aq) + K+(aq) + OH-(aq) ⟶H2O(l) + K+(aq) + CN-(aq)
Step 2: The net ionic equation
The net ionic equation, for which spectator ions are omitted - remember that spectator ions are those ions located on both sides of the equation - will , after canceling those spectator ions in both side, look like this:
H+(aq) + OH-(aq) ⟶H2O(l)
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Answer:
1.
First of all, let's convert the energy of the absorbed photon into Joules:
The energy of the photon can be rewritten as:
where
h is the Planck constant
c is the speed of light
is the wavelength of the photon
Re-arranging the formula, we can solve to find the wavelength of the absorbed photon:
2. 1.24 eV
In this case, when the electron jumps from the n=4 level to the n=3 level, emits a photon with wavelength
So the energy of the emitted photon is given by the formula used previously:
and using
we find
converting into electronvolts,
Explanation: