Answer:
About 16.1 grams of oxygen gas.
Explanation:
The reaction between magnesium and oxygen can be described by the equation:
24.4 grams of Mg reacted with O₂ to produce 40.5 grams of MgO. We want to determine the mass of O₂ in the chemical change.
Compute using stoichiometry. From the equation, we know that two moles of MgO is produced from every one mole of O₂. Therefore, we can:
- Convert grams of MgO to moles of MgO.
- Moles of MgO to moles of O₂
- And moles of O₂ to grams of O₂.
The molecular weights of MgO and O₂ are 40.31 g/mol and 32.00 g/mol, respectively.
Dimensional analysis:
In conclusion, about 16.1 grams of oxygen gas was reacted.
You will obtain the same result if you compute with the 24.4 grams of Mg instead:
E = hf
c = speed of electromagnetic wave, c ≈ 3 * 10⁸ m/s,
Planck's constant h = 6.63 *10⁻³⁴ Js
h = Planck's constnat, Frquency, f = c/λ = (3*10⁸)/(488*10⁻⁹)
E = hf
E = hc/λ
E = (6.63 * 10⁻³⁴ * 3 * 10⁸) /(488 * 10⁻⁹)
Energy, E ≈ 4.0758 * 10⁻¹⁹ Joules.
Answer: Saturated
A solution that contains the maximum amount of solute that is soluble at a given temperature is said to be saturated.
Explanation:
A Saturated solution is one that contains as much (i.e maximum) solute as it can dissolve at that temperature in the presence of undissolved solute particles.
For instance: if a given volume of water can only dissolve a certain amount of salt in it at room temperature, then, more salt added will not dissolve.
Thus, making the solution saturated.
I believe the most harmful substance would be element C, this is because element C has a very long half life therefore it has a very slow rate of a decay. Half life of a substance it the time taken for substance to decay to half its original mass or amount.
Answer:
200 °C
Explanation:
Let’s convert all the temperatures to the same scale, say, Celsius.
<em>Celsius</em>
Water boils at 100 °C, so 200 °C is the temperature of <em>superheated steam</em>.
<em>Fahrenheit
</em>
Water boils at 212 °F, so 200 °F is <em>just below the boiling point of water</em>.
<em>Kelvin
</em>
Standard temperature is 0 °C = 273.15 K. Ice melts at 273.15 K (0 °C), so
200 K is <em>well below the melting point of ice</em>.
C = K – 273.15
C = 200 -273.15 = -73 °C
Thus, 200 °C is the hottest temperature.
