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OleMash [197]
2 years ago
10

Que relación tiene el metabolismo celular con el mantenimiento de los seres vivos

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dmitry [639]2 years ago
5 0
El metabolismo es un proceso por el cual los seres vivos ganan masa y energía que ofrece el medio en el que viven y sirve para el mantenimiento, crecimiento y reproducción de estos.

Si tomamos en cuenta la clasificación de los seres vivos tenemos:

- Autótrofos: Crean su propio alimento por medio del sol o la tierra y no de otros seres vivos (plantas, vegetales y algas).

- Heterótrofos: Generan su propio alimento y dependen de los autótrofos o de otros heterótrofos para su alimentación (animales y algunas bacterias).

El metabolismo se divide en dos procesos conjugados, el catabolismo y el anabolismo. Estos procesos dependen el uno del otro.

Las reacciones catabólicas liberan energía, mientras que las reacciones anabólicas, utilizan esa energía liberada para recomponer enlaces químicos y construir componentes de las células como las proteínas y los ácidos nucleicos..

De esta manera se relacionan ambos
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