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3 years ago

Que relación tiene el metabolismo celular con el mantenimiento de los seres vivos

1 answer:

5 0

El metabolismo es un proceso por el cual los seres vivos ganan masa y energía que ofrece el medio en el que viven y sirve para el mantenimiento, crecimiento y reproducción de estos.

Si tomamos en cuenta la clasificación de los seres vivos tenemos:

- Autótrofos: Crean su propio alimento por medio del sol o la tierra y no de otros seres vivos (plantas, vegetales y algas).

- Heterótrofos: Generan su propio alimento y dependen de los autótrofos o de otros heterótrofos para su alimentación (animales y algunas bacterias).

El metabolismo se divide en dos procesos conjugados, el catabolismo y el anabolismo. Estos procesos dependen el uno del otro.

Las reacciones catabólicas liberan energía, mientras que las reacciones anabólicas, utilizan esa energía liberada para recomponer enlaces químicos y construir componentes de las células como las proteínas y los ácidos nucleicos..

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If the toxic quantity is 1.5 gg of ethylene glycol per 1000 gg of body mass, what percentage of ethylene glycol is fatal

Elina [12.6K]

Answer:

The percentage of ethylene glycol that is fatal is 0.15 %

Explanation:

If the toxic quantity of ethylene glycol in a 1kg or 1000 g body weight is 1.5 g then the percentage of ethylene glycol that is fatal is

$\frac{1.5}{1000}$ ˣ 100 = 0.15%

Hence, the percentage of ethylene glycol that is toxic for any body weight is 0.15%. This percentage is very important in various aspects of science including drug discovery and food production/processing

4 0

3 years ago

For the reaction A + B + C → D + E, the initial reaction rate was measured for various initial concentrations of reactants. The

babymother [125]

Answer : The order of reaction with respect to A is, second order reaction.

The order of reaction with respect to B is, zero order reaction.

The order of reaction with respect to C is, first order reaction.

Explanation :

Rate law is defined as the expression which expresses the rate of the reaction in terms of molar concentration of the reactants with each term raised to the power their stoichiometric coefficient of that reactant in the balanced chemical equation.

For the given chemical equation:

$A+B+C\rightarrow D+E$

Rate law expression for the reaction:

$\text{Rate}=k[A]^a[B]^b[C]^c$

where,

a = order with respect to A

b = order with respect to B

c = order with respect to C

Expression for rate law for first observation:

$6.0\times 10^{-4}=k(0.20)^a(0.20)^b(0.20)^c$ ....(1)

Expression for rate law for second observation:

$1.8\times 10^{-3}=k(0.20)^a(0.20)^b(0.60)^c$ ....(2)

Expression for rate law for third observation:

$2.4\times 10^{-3}=k(0.40)^a(0.20)^b(0.20)^c$ ....(3)

Expression for rate law for fourth observation:

$2.4\times 10^{-3}=k(0.40)^a(0.40)^b(0.20)^c$ ....(4)

Dividing 1 from 2, we get:

$\frac{1.8\times 10^{-3}}{6.0\times 10^{-4}}=\frac{k(0.20)^a(0.20)^b(0.60)^c}{k(0.20)^a(0.20)^b(0.20)^c}\\\\3=3^c\\c=1$

Dividing 1 from 3, we get:

$\frac{2.4\times 10^{-3}}{6.0\times 10^{-4}}=\frac{k(0.40)^a(0.20)^b(0.20)^c}{k(0.20)^a(0.20)^b(0.20)^c}\\\\4=2^a\\a=2$

Dividing 3 from 4, we get:

$\frac{2.4\times 10^{-3}}{2.4\times 10^{-3}}=\frac{k(0.40)^a(0.40)^b(0.20)^c}{k(0.40)^a(0.20)^b(0.20)^c}\\\\1=2^b\\b=0$

Thus, the rate law becomes:

$\text{Rate}=k[A]^2[B]^0[C]^1$

Thus,

The order of reaction with respect to A is, second order reaction.

The order of reaction with respect to B is, zero order reaction.

The order of reaction with respect to C is, first order reaction.

5 0

3 years ago

Why are constellations in predictable in the night sky but why are planets so hard to find?

Oksanka [162]

Planets don’t produce their own light. They reflect on the light of the sun in the same way our moon reflects sunlight.

7 0

3 years ago

Describe how carbon and oxygen from carbon dioxide

MrRissso [65]

Plants use carbon dioxide in a process known as photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, plants give off oxygen as a waste product. Carbon dioxide moves from the air into the leaves of plants through tiny openings in the plant's leaves. ... Animals and plants are connected to each other by the oxygen-carbon dioxide cycle.

mark brainliest plsss

4 0

3 years ago

Decreasing the particle size of the reactants in a chemical reaction will increase the rate of reaction by

Minchanka [31]

I think it's B
B) increasing the surface area of the reactants.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers