C. Distance from Earth
The observed brightness of a star (the apparent magnitude) to an absolute magnitude, you need to know the distance [d], to the star. Alternatively, if we know the distance and the apparent magnitude [m] of a star, we can calculate its absolute magnitude [d].
*paraphrased from "COSMOS.com"
According to the second order formula:
1/[At] = K t + 1/[Ao]
and when we have the K constant =0.0265 & we have t = 180 min & we have the initial concentration of A = 4.25 so by substitution:
1/[At] = 0.0265 X 180min + 1/4.25
1/[At] = 5
∴[At] = 1/5 = 0.2 m
Reactant molecules collide more frequently and with greater energy per collision
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:
A chemist adds 0.85 L of a 0.0050M calcium sulfate to a reaction flask. Calculate the mass in grams of calcium sulfate the chemist has added to the flask. Round your answer to significant digits.
Answer: The mass in grams of calcium sulfate the chemist has added to the flask is 0.58 g
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.
where,
n = moles of solute
= volume of solution in L
moles of
=
Now put all the given values in the formula of molarity, we get
Therefore, the mass in grams of calcium sulfate the chemist has added to the flask is 0.58 g